德勤中国-德勤出席2019年世界经济论坛年会_22页_3mb
报告摘要
Summary of Deloitte Insights on Industry 4.0 Leadership
Core Content
Deloitte's report explores how business leaders are adapting to the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0), focusing on four key dimensions: societal impact, strategy, technology, and talent. The report identifies four leadership personas—Social Supers, Data-Driven Decisives, Disruption Drivers, and Talent Champions—that represent different approaches to navigating this era of change and uncertainty.
Main Viewpoints
- Leaders are increasingly aware of the challenges and opportunities brought by Industry 4.0, but many still struggle with the pace of change.
- Societal impact is becoming a central concern for many leaders, with a growing belief that it can be aligned with profitability.
- Strategy development is hindered by a lack of vision, too many technology choices, and organizational silos.
- Technology investments are often seen as defensive rather than disruptive, with ethical concerns and short-term focus being major obstacles.
- Talent management is a critical challenge, with a skills gap widening and a shift in expectations between leaders and younger employees.
Key Information
1. Societal Impact: Purpose Begins to Pay Off
- Leaders are more committed to societal impact than before, with over one-third ranking it as the top factor in measuring organizational success.
- Companies like FedEx and WW International are integrating societal goals into their business models, demonstrating that such initiatives can have both environmental and financial benefits.
- Social Supers are more likely to invest in technologies that have a positive societal impact and to have a clear ethical stance.
2. Strategy: Roadblocks to Effectiveness
- Leaders report a lack of vision and choice overload as top challenges in developing effective Industry 4.0 strategies.
- Organizational silos are a significant barrier to innovation and collaboration, limiting knowledge sharing and strategic implementation.
- Data-Driven Decisives are more confident in their ability to lead and are more likely to invest in technology to disrupt the market, with better short-term financial performance.
3. Technology: Cautious Approach to Disruption
- Technology is seen as a tool for protection, not disruption, with most leaders prioritizing the use of existing technologies over bold investments.
- Short-term focus and the complexity of choosing the right technologies are major concerns.
- Ethical considerations are becoming more prominent, though few companies are actively addressing them through policies or discussions.
4. Talent: Reality Sinks In
- The skills gap is widening, and leaders are more aware of the limitations of current education systems.
- Training existing employees is becoming a more popular approach than hiring new talent.
- There is a growing disconnect between leaders and younger employees on the skills needed and who is responsible for developing them.
Leadership Personas
Social Supers
- Prioritize societal impact as a core business strategy.
- Invest in technologies that disrupt the market and are more proactive in workforce training.
- Demonstrate ethical awareness and have more defined decision-making processes.
Data-Driven Decisives
- Use data to guide decisions, leading to greater confidence in their strategies.
- More likely to invest in disruptive technologies and have a stronger focus on workforce preparedness.
- Achieve better financial performance, with nearly half of their organizations reporting significant revenue growth.
Conclusion
The report highlights the evolving role of leadership in the face of rapid technological change. While many leaders are still in the early stages of adaptation, those who are more proactive and strategic are beginning to see tangible benefits. The challenge remains in overcoming internal and external barriers, including silos, ethical concerns, and short-term thinking, to fully harness the potential of Industry 4.0.
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