【-】2024年清洁能源转型计划_187页_36mb
报告摘要
Clean Energy Transitions Programme (CETP) 2024 Annual Report Summary
Core Content
The Clean Energy Transitions Programme (CETP) is the International Energy Agency (IEA)’s flagship initiative aimed at accelerating global clean energy transitions. Since its launch in 2017, the CETP has focused on supporting emerging and developing economies by addressing the unique challenges they face in transitioning to sustainable energy systems. The programme is structured around three key pillars:
- Directly supporting national transitions
- Strengthening multilateral co-ordination
- Delivering global analysis to inform policy dialogue
Main Points and Achievements
- Global Impact: In 2024, the CETP supported over 320 high-level meetings with policymakers, conducted 735 workshops and technical exchanges with more than 12,000 participants, and delivered 42 capacity-building events to almost 1,200 policy professionals.
- Reports and Data Products: The CETP produced or enhanced over 200 reports, policy briefs, and data products, contributing to global energy policy discussions.
- Key Regions and Countries:
- Africa: The IEA secured USD 2.2 billion in funding through the first-ever leaders-level Summit on Clean Cooking in Africa. It also conducted climate resilience assessments for Mozambique and Kenya and supported energy efficiency efforts in Uganda, Kenya, and South Africa.
- Asia and Latin America: The IEA supported Indonesia and Brazil in advancing clean energy policies. It co-hosted the 9th Annual Global Conference on Energy Efficiency with Kenya and launched the Renewable Energy Opportunities for Namibia report.
- Southeast Asia: The IEA established its first Regional Co-operation Centre in Singapore, deepening its engagement with the region. It collaborated with Vietnam and Thailand on energy sector net zero pathways and policy development.
- China: The IEA reinforced its role as a trusted partner in China's clean energy transition, publishing key reports on power system flexibility and engaging in technical exchanges on industrial decarbonisation.
- Middle East and North Africa (MENA): The IEA worked with regional leaders to support clean energy transitions, including Oman's taskforce for transitioning oil and gas capabilities to clean energy and a regional workshop on methane emissions tracking.
- Ukraine: The IEA supported Ukraine in rebuilding its energy infrastructure and ensuring long-term energy security, releasing key reports and a roadmap for a decentralised electricity system.
- Brazil: The IEA supported Brazil's Fuel of the Future Program and National Energy Transition Plan, as well as the development of a roadmap to double energy efficiency in electrical appliances by 2030.
Multilateral Coordination
- The CETP contributed to global platforms such as the Conference of the Parties (COP) and the Group of 20 (G20), ensuring clean energy goals were integrated into international dialogues.
- The IEA supported the G20 Research and Innovation Working Group and the Biofuture Platform, promoting sustainable bioenergy and decarbonisation among regulators.
- The IEA worked closely with the G7 to support equitable and inclusive clean energy transitions, particularly in Africa, and contributed to the development of the Energy for Growth in Africa initiative.
Global Energy Dialogue
- The CETP facilitated private and public sector investment in clean energy, contributing to the development of the Energy Efficiency 2024 market report and supporting the OECD's Clean Energy Finance and Investment Roadmap.
- The programme focused on critical minerals, including the publication of the Global Critical Minerals Outlook 2024 and the development of sustainable supply chain strategies.
- The IEA played a key role in reducing methane emissions, launching the Global Methane Tracker and supporting the European Commission's "You Collect, We Buy" initiative.
- Digitalisation of energy systems was a key theme, with the 3DEN Initiative promoting smart electricity systems and digital tools for energy management in countries like Brazil, Colombia, India, and Morocco.
- The CETP supported the People-Centred Clean Energy Transitions initiative, launching the Global Commission and hosting the first Global Summit on this topic, which influenced G20 discussions on just and inclusive energy transitions.
Key Milestones
- Clean Cooking Summit in Africa: Secured USD 2.2 billion in funding and committed 12 African nations to tangible actions.
- Regional Co-operation Centre in Singapore: A historic milestone in expanding the IEA's global presence.
- Global Methane Tracker: Enhanced to provide insights on reducing emissions, cutting costs, and meeting climate targets.
- Energy Innovation Forum: Held alongside the IEA’s 50th Anniversary, fostering innovation and collaboration.
- People-Centred Clean Energy Transitions Summit: Launched the Global Commission, which informed the G20's ten Principles for Just and Inclusive Energy Transitions.
Conclusion
The CETP has been instrumental in driving global clean energy transitions through direct support, multilateral coordination, and global analysis. In 2024, it achieved significant milestones across multiple regions, contributing to international policy discussions and supporting countries in developing and implementing clean energy strategies. The programme's focus on innovation, equity, and data-driven solutions continues to position the IEA as a key player in the global energy transition.
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