国际能源署IEA清洁能源转型计划2024年度报告英文版187页_36mb
报告摘要
Clean Energy Transitions Programme (CETP) 2024 Annual Report Summary
Core Content
The Clean Energy Transitions Programme (CETP) is the International Energy Agency's (IEA) flagship initiative aimed at accelerating global clean energy transitions. Since its launch in 2017, the CETP has focused on supporting energy transitions in emerging and developing economies through three key pillars: direct national support, multilateral coordination, and global analysis to inform policy dialogue.
Main Points
- Programme Overview: The CETP provides tailored, actionable solutions to address the unique challenges of energy transitions, avoiding a one-size-fits-all approach. It has become a cornerstone of the IEA's international cooperation efforts.
- Achievements in 2024: The CETP supported over 320 high-level policy meetings, conducted 735 workshops with more than 12,000 participants, and produced or enhanced over 200 reports, policy briefs, and data products.
- Global Partnerships: The programme has fostered collaboration with both IEA Member and Association countries, and has played a key role in international forums such as the G20, COP28, and COP29.
Key Activities by Region
Africa
- Secured USD 2.2 billion in funding through the first-ever leaders-level Summit on Clean Cooking in Africa.
- Supported Uganda and Kenya in developing energy transition plans and policies.
- Conducted climate resilience assessments and supported South Africa's National Energy Efficiency Strategy.
- Launched the Africa Energy Efficiency Policy in Emerging Economies Training Week in partnership with Kenya.
Asia and Latin America
- Supported Indonesia's Just Energy Transition Partnership as a strategic advisor and chair of the Technical Working Group.
- Co-hosted the 9th Annual Global Conference on Energy Efficiency with Kenya.
- Collaborated with Brazil on the Fuel of the Future Program and the National Energy Transition Plan.
- Hosted the first Regional Co-operation Centre in Southeast Asia in Singapore.
Middle East and North Africa (MENA)
- Engaged with regional leaders to promote low-carbon pathways and clean energy technologies.
- Supported Oman in establishing a taskforce for transitioning to clean energy supply chains.
- Conducted a country-level climate resilience assessment for Iraq and a regional workshop on methane emissions tracking.
Ukraine
- Provided critical support in rebuilding energy infrastructure and ensuring long-term energy security.
- Released the Energy Security and the Coming Winter report and the Empowering Ukraine Through a Decentralised Electricity System roadmap.
- Developed an energy performance assessment tool for building reconstruction and renovation.
Latin America
- Supported Costa Rica in enhancing climate data reporting capacity.
- Contributed to the Global Hydrogen Review 2024, with a special focus on Latin America.
- Facilitated the adoption of the first regional energy efficiency standard for residential refrigerators and freezers in Central America.
Multilateral Coordination
- G20: The IEA supported Brazil's G20 Presidency, contributing to task forces on future fuels and clean energy investment. It became a lead partner in the G20 Research and Innovation Working Group.
- G7: The IEA supported the G7's efforts to finance equitable and inclusive clean energy transitions in Africa, launching the Energy for Growth in Africa initiative.
- Biofuture Platform: Promoted sustainable bioenergy as a solution to climate change.
- Regulatory Energy Transition Accelerator: A global network for promoting decarbonisation among regulators.
Global Energy Dialogue
- Investment and Policy: Supported the development of clean energy investment plans in Indonesia, Kenya, Uganda, and others.
- Critical Minerals: Published the Global Critical Minerals Outlook 2024 and a special report on batteries. Focused on sustainability, recycling, and urban mining to secure mineral supply chains.
- Energy Efficiency: Delivered 42 training events for over 1,200 policy professionals and supported the development of the Energy Efficiency 2024 market report.
- Digitalisation: Launched the Digital Demand-Driven Electricity Networks (3DEN) initiative, offering policy advice on smart electricity systems and supporting pilot projects in Brazil, Colombia, India, and Morocco.
- Climate Resilience: Provided analysis and tools for climate resilience in energy systems, including the Climate Resilience for Energy Security in Southeast Asia report.
- Methane Emissions: Expanded the Global Methane Tracker and supported the You Collect, We Buy initiative in the EU, advancing methane capture projects.
People-Centred Energy Transitions
- Hosted the first-ever Global Summit on People-Centred Clean Energy Transitions, bringing together over 200 policy makers.
- Launched the IEA Global Commission on People-Centred Clean Energy Transitions, co-chaired by Spain's Deputy Prime Minister and Brazil's Minister of Mines and Energy.
- Contributed to the design of the ten Principles for Just and Inclusive Energy Transitions adopted by G20 ministers.
Global Analysis and Policy Support
- Provided data and analysis for the World Energy Investment 2024 and other key reports.
- Supported the development of innovative indicators and datasets for tracking clean energy transitions.
- Played a pivotal role in reporting on energy-related Sustainable Development Goals.
Conclusion
The CETP has been instrumental in advancing clean energy transitions globally, particularly in emerging economies, through strategic support, multilateral coordination, and robust global analysis. It continues to be a vital platform for international collaboration, innovation, and policy development, ensuring that clean energy transitions are sustainable, inclusive, and affordable.
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