20150703-中国银河国际证券-Connecting_the_whole_country._Initiate_with_BUY_31页_1mb
报告摘要
YOFC [6869.HK] Summary
Core Content
Yangtze Optical Fibre & Cable Joint Stock Limited Company (YOFC) is a leading player in the global optical fibre supply chain, recognized as the No.1 optical fibre preform supplier in China and the world in 2013, and the No.2 supplier of optical fibres and cables. The company is positioned to benefit from both steady domestic demand for high-speed fibre cables and import substitution due to anti-dumping tariffs on US and Japanese products.
YOFC's strong performance is attributed to its vertically integrated business model, which allows it to control the entire value chain from preforms to cables, enhancing its cost and quality advantages. The company has a State Key Laboratory, making it the only key national laboratory in China's optical communications industry, and is actively involved in R&D and new product development.
Main Points
1. Market Leadership and Competitive Advantage
- YOFC holds a significant market share in China (37% for preforms, 25% for fibres, and 61% for cables) and globally (19% for preforms, 13% for fibres, and 8% for cables).
- The company's PCVD production process allows for a wide range of products and gives it a technological edge.
- YOFC is the largest optical fibre preform manufacturer in China, with a capacity of 1,900 tons in 2014, and plans to expand further to 2,300 tons by 2016E.
2. Geographical Expansion and Export Growth
- YOFC is expanding its presence in Southeast Asia and Africa, where demand for optical fibre is growing rapidly.
- The company has established joint ventures in Indonesia and Myanmar, aiming to localize production and reduce costs.
- Exports accounted for 6–7% of turnover in 2011–2014, and are expected to be a key growth driver in the future.
3. New Product Development and AOC Growth
- YOFC is developing new products like Active Optical Cables (AOC), which are expected to grow at a CAGR of 41.8% from 2014 to 2022.
- AOCs offer advantages over traditional copper cables, such as better EMI resistance, longer reach, and faster transmission speed.
- AOC products are expected to boost top-line growth and improve blended gross margin.
4. Investment and Policy Drivers
- The "Broadband China" policy is a major demand driver, aiming to improve broadband infrastructure and increase FTTH coverage.
- Government investments and subsidies support the growth of the telecommunications industry, leading to increased demand for optical fibre products.
- China's fixed-line internet networks are expected to continue driving demand, with a focus on the "last-mile" applications.
5. Financial Outlook and Valuation
- YOFC is projected to deliver net profit growth of 15.7% in 2015E, 17.4% in 2016E, and 21.5% in 2017E.
- The company's revenue is expected to grow steadily from RMB5,921.4m in 2015E to RMB6,823.4m in 2017E.
- The current valuation of 9.8x 2015E PER is seen as a good entry point, with a target price of HK$13.54.
Key Financials (in RMBm)
| Metric | 2013 | 2014 | 2015E | 2016E | 2017E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 4,825.9 | 5,676.8 | 5,921.4 | 6,312.3 | 6,823.4 |
| Gross Profit | 1,017.8 | 1,087.6 | 1,220.4 | 1,368.9 | 1,560.3 |
| Gross Margin % | 21.1 | 19.2 | 20.6 | 21.7 | 22.9 |
| Net Profit | 415.0 | 466.3 | 536.9 | 630.1 | 765.8 |
| Net Margin % | 8.6 | 8.2 | 9.1 | 10.0 | 11.2 |
| EPS (Basic) | 0.87 | 0.95 | 0.84 | 0.99 | 1.20 |
| PER (x) | 9.5 | 8.6 | 9.8 | 8.4 | 6.9 |
| PBR (x) | 2.6 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.2 |
| FCF Yield (%) | 8.60% | 4.41% | 2.06% | 1.88% | 8.11% |
| Net Gearing (%) | 47.4 | 16.8 | 14.3 | 15.4 | 12.0 |
Risks
- Increasing competition in the market.
- Slower than expected development of new products.
- Lower than expected yield rates in production.
Investment Highlights
- Buy recommendation with a target price of HK$13.54.
- Strong R&D capabilities and a focus on innovation.
- Strategic partnerships and joint ventures to enhance market presence and product development.
- Benefiting from anti-dumping tariffs on US and Japanese products.
- Expansion into overseas markets to diversify revenue streams.
Strategic Initiatives
- Capacity expansion: Increasing preform production capacity to support import substitution.
- Geographic expansion: Establishing production and sales platforms in Southeast Asia and Africa.
- New product development: Launching AOC products and exploring ULL fibre technology.
- Joint ventures: Collaborating with foreign partners like VIA and Shin-Etsu to enhance production and market access.
Conclusion
YOFC is well-positioned to capitalize on growing demand for optical fibre products in China and globally, supported by its technological leadership, vertical integration, and strategic expansion. The company's financial performance and market position are expected to improve further with new product development and increased market share. The current valuation offers an attractive entry point, making it a compelling investment opportunity.
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