布鲁金斯学会-制定包容性区域经济指标的路线图（英）-2021.10-36页_18mb

A Roadmap to Developing Inclusive Regional Economic Indicators

Core Content

This document outlines a roadmap for developing inclusive regional economic indicators, emphasizing the need for a more holistic and equitable approach to measuring economic success. It highlights the importance of inclusive growth, which not only drives economic performance but also ensures that the benefits of growth are shared across all segments of the population, especially historically marginalized communities. The roadmap draws on the experiences of the Inclusive Economic Indicators (IEI) Lab, a collaborative initiative involving three regional organizations: Indy Chamber, Innovate Memphis, Greater Memphis Chamber, and BLDG Memphis, and Orlando Economic Partnership (OEP).

The framework is structured into three key phases:

1. Set the conditions for success
2. Create the indicators project
3. Put the indicators to work

Each phase includes context, purpose, and key activities, along with examples from the IEI Lab and other regional initiatives that have successfully implemented inclusive indicators.

Main Points

1. Set the Conditions for Success

• Commit to Inclusive Economic Growth: Organizations must commit to a shared vision of inclusive growth that bridges the gap between traditional growth metrics and equity-focused indicators. This requires collaboration between stakeholders from the public, private, and nonprofit sectors.
• Identify Key Stakeholders and Roles: It is crucial to identify and engage stakeholders who can influence the region's ability to achieve inclusive economic outcomes. This includes both internal leadership and external actors, such as community development groups and public-sector entities.
• Establish the Purpose of the Indicators Project: The purpose of the project must be clearly defined. Some regions aim to use inclusive indicators primarily as communication tools, while others seek to use them as strategic planning tools to guide resource allocation and policy decisions.
• Take Stock of Existing Regional Metrics: Before designing new indicators, it is important to assess existing economic indicator projects in the region to understand their purpose, relevance, and how they may overlap or complement new efforts.

2. Create the Indicators Project

• Define Shared Vision and Priorities: Regional stakeholders must align on a common vision and set of priorities for inclusive growth.
• Identify and Test Indicators: The core team should identify relevant indicators and metrics that reflect the region's commitment to equity and inclusion. These may include measures of economic opportunity, labor market access, and wealth distribution.
• Engage with a Broad Range of Stakeholders: Inclusive indicators should reflect the perspectives of all residents, especially those from historically excluded communities. This includes incorporating lived experience as a valuable source of expertise.
• Build a Framework for Inclusive Metrics: The Lab participants developed a framework that included a range of indicators, such as the poverty rate, family-sustaining wages, educational attainment, and job creation, with a focus on ensuring equitable outcomes across income, race, and geography.

3. Put the Indicators to Work

• Strategically Communicate Results: Indicators should be communicated in a way that influences decision-making and aligns with broader regional goals.
• Embed Indicators into Organizational Strategies: The indicators must be integrated into the strategies of various stakeholders, including economic development agencies, community organizations, and public institutions.
• Use Indicators to Drive Accountability and Collaboration: Inclusive indicators help promote shared accountability and cross-sector collaboration, ensuring that all actors are working toward the same objectives.

Key Information

• Inclusive growth is not just about economic expansion but also about ensuring that growth benefits all residents, particularly those from marginalized communities.
• The IEI Lab was launched in 2020 to help three regions develop inclusive economic indicators. It provided a flexible framework and case studies that can be adapted by other regions.
• The pandemic significantly impacted the Lab's timeline and context, highlighting the need for inclusive indicators to reflect the uneven economic impacts of crises.
• Resident perspectives are increasingly recognized as essential in shaping inclusive indicators, as they provide real-world insights into economic conditions and opportunities.
• Regional metrics can be used to highlight geographic disparities, and stakeholders may prefer indicators that break down data by neighborhood or that defend the relevance of regional-level data despite neighborhood-level variation.

Conclusion

The document concludes by emphasizing that while not all inclusive indicators projects are successful, those that do can serve as powerful tools for driving equitable economic outcomes. It encourages regions to adopt a holistic and strategic approach to developing inclusive indicators, ensuring that they reflect the values and goals of all stakeholders and can inform meaningful action. The roadmap provides a practical guide for organizations interested in launching their own inclusive economic indicators initiatives.