2024-03-06-世界卫生组织-Mapping_indicators_and_delivery_milestones_18页_197kb
报告摘要
Summary of WHO Global Programme on Women's and Children's Health 14 (GPW14) Results Framework
This document details the strategic priorities, objectives, and indicators for the WHO's GPW14 Results Framework, developed through a global technical consultation on 7 March 2024. It aims to track progress towards global health goals, aligning with SDGs, WHA resolutions, and other frameworks. The framework is structured around key priorities and strategic objectives, with specific outcome indicators and delivery milestones to measure impact.
Context and Goals
- GPW14 builds on previous iterations and involves Member State consultations.
- Targets include Billions Indexes for measuring progress in healthier lives, universal health coverage, and protection from health emergencies.
- The framework focuses on mitigating threats, advancing health equity, and enhancing WHO's performance.
Key Priorities and Strategic Objectives
Priority: PROMOTE HEALTH
- Objective: Address climate change and health determinants to promote healthier populations.
- Targets: 6 billion people to enjoy healthier lives by 2030, measured via Billions Index.
- Key Components:
- Strategic Objective 1: Respond to climate change by reducing emissions and stabilizing mortality rates.
- Indicators include per-capita emissions from climate-sensitive healthcare systems, mortality from extreme heat.
- Strategic Objective 2: Address health inequities through intersectoral policies, targeting reductions in tobacco use, road traffic deaths, and maternal mortality.
- Indicators: Age-standardized tobacco prevalence, proportion of children with convenient public transport access, and maternal health facility coverage.
- Strategic Objective 1: Respond to climate change by reducing emissions and stabilizing mortality rates.
- Notes: Indicators are reviewed and refined in consultation with Member States.
Priority: PROVIDE HEALTH
- Objective: Advance primary health care (PHC) and essential health system capacities to achieve universal health coverage (UHC) without financial hardship.
- Targets: 5 billion people to benefit from UHC by 2030, measured via Billions Index.
- Key Components:
- Strategic Objective 3: Renew the health care approach and strengthen health system capacities.
- Indicators: Health facility density, service availability, and patient-reported experiences.
- Strategic Objective 4: Improve equity in access to quality services, particularly for sexual and reproductive health, immunization, and financial protection.
- Indicators: Maternal mortality ratio, contraceptive prevalence, and out-of-pocket health spending as a share of total expenditure.
- Strategic Objective 3: Renew the health care approach and strengthen health system capacities.
Priority: PROTECT HEALTH
- Objective: Prevent, mitigate, and prepare for health emergencies and emerging risks.
- Targets: 7 billion people protected from health emergencies by 2028, measured via Billions Index.
- Key Components:
- Strategic Objective 5: Reduce risks from all hazards and antimicrobial resistance.
- Indicators: Vaccine coverage for epidemic-prone diseases (e.g., polio, measles), probability of zoonotic spillover.
- Enhanced preparedness through International Health Regulations (IHR) capacity.
- Strategic Objective 5: Reduce risks from all hazards and antimicrobial resistance.
Priority: POWER HEALTH
- Objective: Optimize WHO's role through partnerships, data, innovation, and performance.
- Key Components:
- Strategic Objective 7: Advance health leadership via convening, communications, and partnerships, with indicators on health information systems and digital health strategies.
- Outcome indicators include proportions with data disaggregation by key characteristics (income, gender, age, etc.) and national digital health strategy implementation.
- Emphasis on tailored country support for accelerated progress.
Priority: PERFORM
- Objective: Strengthen WHO's internal operations for efficiency and oversight.
- Component: Sustainable financing, efficient management, and enhanced regional/country capacities to improve staff, partner, and Member State work.
Measurement and Finalization
- The framework incorporates SDG targets and WHA resolutions as key benchmarks.
- Delivery milestones are indicative timelines for WHO's intensified support actions.
- All outcome indicators are subject to refinement with Member State input.
- Contact: impactmeasurement@who.int for further inquiries.
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