2021-11-12-德勤-Policy_considerations_for_a_low-carbon_negative_emissions_system_3页_527kb

Summary of Policy Considerations for a Low-Carbon Negative Emissions System

The report emphasizes the need for a global transition to a low-carbon future and highlights that emission reductions alone are insufficient to achieve net-zero by 2050. Negative emissions systems, including natural climate solutions and technological carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS), are crucial for supplementing this transition. Key policy considerations include:

1. Encouraging sustainable investments in natural climate solutions, such as creating tradable carbon credits and mandates to incentivize long-term commitments.
2. Fostering collaboration among governments, businesses, and communities to conserve and restore land and water systems for carbon storage.
3. Supporting innovation in CCUS technologies through research, development, and government funding to bridge the gap between current capacity and global emissions.
4. Promoting investment in carbon transportation and storage infrastructure to accelerate CCUS deployment.
5. Mitigating social consequences of the low-carbon transition by investing in reskilling and job matching to address employment impacts in vulnerable industries.

Emissions sources are dominated by energy, industrial, and food sectors, underscoring the need for integrated systems and policies. The report calls for a synergistic approach between emission reductions and removal efforts to accelerate the transition while creating green jobs and ensuring equitable outcomes.