2023-05-17-亚开行-重振东盟+3可持续和有韧性基础设施的融资方式（英）_132页_1mb

Reinvigorating Financing Approaches for Sustainable and Resilient Infrastructure in ASEAN+3 provides an in-depth analysis of innovative financing mechanisms to bridge the infrastructure gap in the region. The report highlights that infrastructure is vital for economic growth, but traditional funding alone is insufficient due to widening deficits, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and climate change. Key challenges include barriers to private investment, limited regulatory frameworks, and inadequate project pipelines.

Innovative financing models presented include blended finance, asset securitization, green bonds, public-private partnerships (PPPs), climate risk insurance, crowdfunding, land value capture, and debt-for-climate swaps. These mechanisms aim to attract private and institutional capital by de-risking investments and fostering sustainable outcomes. Case studies from Africa, Australia, India, and other regions demonstrate the effectiveness of blended finance and asset recycling in mobilizing capital.

Critical success factors emphasize strong governance, regulatory support, and de-risking tools. Recommendations include improving regulatory frameworks, enhancing project preparation, leveraging philanthropic funds, and promoting green finance initiatives. The report underscores the need for collaborative efforts to drive sustainable development.