20220304-招银国际-Shifting_into_efficiency_enhancement_4页_840kb
报告摘要
Bilibili (BILI US) Company Update Summary
Core Content and Key Highlights
Bilibili delivered strong results in 4Q21, with revenue exceeding consensus by 1% and non-GAAP net loss beating expectations. The company's focus is shifting toward efficiency enhancement and cost control to improve margins and achieve profitability in the long term.
4Q21 Performance
- Revenue: RMB5.78bn (+1% above consensus), driven by strong ads (+120% YoY) and VAS (+52% YoY).
- Non-GAAP Net Loss: RMB1,660mn, which beat the consensus of -RMB1,729mn.
- GPM: 19.4%, slightly below 3Q21's 19.9% but in line with guidance.
1Q22E Guidance
- Revenue Guidance: RMB5.3–5.5bn (+36%–41% YoY), midpoint 2% below consensus but above buyside expectations.
- Non-GAAP GPM: Expected to be flat at 19.4%, but non-GAAP OPM is projected to improve by 5ppts due to opex scale back and efficiency gains.
Long-Term Outlook
- Target for FY24E: Non-GAAP OP breakeven and GPM reaching 30%.
- FY22E Forecast: Topline growth of +30% YoY, with game revenue flat, ads up 50%, and VAS up 36%.
- GPM Pressure: Short-term pressure from game headwinds, but overall non-GAAP OPM is expected to improve.
Financial Overview
| Metric | FY20A | FY21A | FY22E | FY23E | FY24E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue (RMB mn) | 11,999 | 19,384 | 25,102 | 32,251 | 40,021 |
| YoY Growth (%) | 77% | 62% | 30% | 28% | 24% |
| Adj. Net Profit (RMB mn) | -2,580 | -5,127 | -5,338 | -3,107 | 297 |
| Adj. EPS (RMB) | -7.46 | -13.73 | -13.24 | -7.63 | 0.63 |
| P/S (x) | 5.7 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 1.7 |
Revenue Breakdown (4Q21)
| Segment | Revenue (RMB mn) | YoY Growth (%) | QoQ Growth (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mobile games | 1,295 | -6.9% | -6.9% |
| Live broadcasting & VAS | 1,895 | +51.9% | +11.0% |
| Advertising | 1,588 | +119.8% | +35.5% |
| Others | 1,003 | +35.4% | +36.7% |
Key Financial Metrics
- GPM: Expected to rise from 19% in FY22E to 30% in FY24E.
- Operating Margin: Projected to improve from -25.8% in FY22E to -4.2% in FY24E.
- Adj. Net Margin: Expected to improve from -21.3% in FY22E to 0.7% in FY24E.
- Non-GAAP OPM: Expected to improve by 5ppts in FY22E.
- Non-GAAP NPM: -21% in FY22E.
Investment Recommendation
- Rating: BUY
- Target Price: US$55 (from previous TP of US$110)
- Upside/Downside: +98.6% from current price of US$27.7
- Reasoning: Despite short-term GPM volatility, the company is expected to benefit from cost optimization and monetization improvements, with a focus on ads and VAS as growth drivers.
Market and Investor Context
- User Metrics: MAU expected to grow +27% YoY in FY22E.
- S&M/Rev Ratio: Expected to improve by 5ppts, reflecting higher marketing efficiency and lower TAC.
- G&A Leverage: Expected to support margin improvement.
- GPM Volatility: Likely to be a short-term challenge, but manageable with efficiency initiatives.
Share Performance and Market Position
-
Stock Data:
- Market Cap (US$ mn): 11,690
- Avg 3 mths t/o (US$ mn): 248.36
- 52w High/Low (US$): 145.9 / 28.0
- Total Issued Shares (mn): 304
-
Shareholding Structure:
- FMR LLC: 3.79%
- State Street: 3.50%
- Vanguard: 3.29%
-
Share Performance:
- 1-mth: -10.5% (Absolute) / -6.1% (Relative)
- 3-mth: -49.0% / -43.0%
- 6-mth: -64.0% / -59.8%
Analysts and Related Reports
- Analysts: Sophie Huang, Eason Xu
- Related Reports:
- Mixed 3Q21, with stepping-up content investment – 18 Nov 2021
- China Internet: Embracing a new normal of regulation – 8 Nov 2021
- Full-year growth intact – 20 Aug 2021
Risk and Disclaimer
- Risks: The report contains general information and is not tailored to individual investors. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
- Disclosure: CMBIGM has investment banking relationships with the companies covered in this report.
- Conflict of Interest: CMBIGM may have conflicts of interest and may have proprietary positions or investment banking relationships with the companies mentioned.
- Distribution Restrictions: This report is not for public distribution and is intended for institutional investors only in the U.S. and may not be shared with other individuals without prior consent.
CMBIGM Ratings
- BUY: Potential return of over 15% over next 12 months
- HOLD: Potential return of +15% to -10% over next 12 months
- SELL: Potential loss of over 10% over next 12 months
- NOT RATED: Stock not rated
- OUTPERFORM: Industry expected to outperform the relevant market benchmark
- MARKET-PERFORM: Industry expected to perform in-line with the relevant market benchmark
- UNDERPERFORM: Industry expected to underperform the relevant market benchmark
Summary
Bilibili is showing improved performance in 4Q21, with revenue exceeding expectations and a non-GAAP net loss that beat the consensus. The company is focusing on efficiency and cost control, aiming to achieve non-GAAP OP breakeven by FY24E and GPM of 30% in three years. While short-term GPM pressure from the game segment is expected, the company is projected to see improvements in OPM and NPM. The BUY rating is maintained, with a revised target price of US$55, reflecting lower topline estimates and lower P/S multiple. Investors should be aware of GPM volatility and the potential for margin improvement in the long term.
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