2021-12-15-世界卫生组织-Tobacco_Senegal_2021_country_profile_10页_344kb

报告摘要

Monitoring (Score: 7):

Smoke-Free Environments (Score: 10):

Complete smoke-free legislation exists prohibiting smoking in indoor offices, workplaces, restaurants, cafés, pubs, bars, public transport, and all other public places. Designated smoking areas are allowed only in specific settings (health clinics, outdoors).

Cessation Programmes (Score: 5):

Existence: Yes.
National Quit Line: Yes.
Coverage: Cessation services and Nicotine Replacement Therapy coverage are partial/limited.

Health Warnings (Score: 10 - Nickel equivalent data not available):

Package Warnings: Yes, covering 70%-100% of principal display area.
Quality: Include required elements like warnings, text, images, no misleading terms or descriptors.

Mass Media (Score: 0 - Data not reported):

Anti-Tobacco Campaigns: No national campaigns conducted between July 2018 and June 2020.

Taxation (Score: 38.24% tax, 8.38% GDP affordability index yes for trend):

Taxes: Ad valorem excise and VAT/sales tax applied. Total tax is 38.24% of the standard retail price.
Affordability: Cigarettes became less affordable between 2010 and 2020 (higher GDP needed to buy 100 packs). Taxation compliance score: 10.

Legislative: Ratified WHO FCTC. No national framework law specifically for tobacco control. Implementation gaps exist in areas like media campaigns and comprehensive cessation support.
Programs: Absence of national anti-tobacco media campaigns. Limited access to cost-effective cessation services and NRT.
Economy: Opportunity for further increasing tobacco taxes to reach the recommended 75% price share and potentially offset affordability decline.

Comprehensive smoke-free legislation prohibiting most indoor public places, restaurants, and transport.
High tax rate (38.24% of retail price).
Extensive bans on tobacco advertising, promotion, and sponsorship.

展开完整摘要