20141231-IRENA-Renewable_Energy_Technology_Innovation_Policy_A_process_development_guide_60页_2mb

Renewable Energy Technology Innovation Policy: A Process Development Guide Summary

This guide introduces the Renewable Energy Technology Innovation Policy (RETIP) process, a structured framework to support policymakers in designing effective RET innovation strategies. The process consists of three stages: Assessment, Strategy, and Implementation.

Key Elements:

1. Assessment Stage: Evaluates existing resources and capacities, identifies suitable Innovation Modes (Adaptation, Commercial Scale-up, Technology Venturing), and clarifies macro energy objectives (Energy Security, Energy Access, Cost Reduction, Competitiveness, Modernisation, GHG Reduction).

2. Strategy Stage: Narrowly identifies key technologies and innovation strategies tailored to context and policy goals, aligning with Innovation Modes.

3. Implementation Stage: Establishes governance structures and applies policy instruments from functional categories like Building Competence/Human Capital, Creating/Knowledge Diffusion, Governance/Regulatory Environment, Developing Infrastructure, Providing Finance, and Creating Markets.

Innovation Modes:

• Adaptation: Focus on demonstrating and improving technology suitability for local conditions.
• Commercial Scale-up: Movements from demonstration to broad market deployment.
• Technology Venturing: Focus on breakthrough developments, often frontier technology creation.

Country Case Studies:

• Chile: "Open for Business" strategy, focusing on Commerical Scale-up and Adaptation Modes.
• Brazil: "Energy Security and Beyond" cluster strategy, emphasizing commercial scale-up of ethanol.
• Germany: Technology Venturing and Commercial Scale-up, driven by policy coordination and cluster development.

The process encourages contextual analysis to align policy instruments with country-specific needs and goals.

Further details, including examples of policy instruments and data sources for assessments, are provided in Appendices.