2024-11-03-联合国西亚经济社会委员会-追踪阿拉伯国家可持续发展目标的进展_方法论（英）_92页_2mb

报告摘要

Tracking SDG Progress in Arab Countries: Summary

ESCWA's Arab SDG Monitor provides tools for monitoring and tracking progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Arab countries. The methodology includes setting national and regional targets, handling quantifiable and non-quantifiable targets, and using visualization tools.

Key Elements of the Methodology

National and Regional SDG Progress Targets:
- Explicit targets are based on global SDG framework goals, with regional targets set considering national contexts.
Quantifying Targets:
- Explicit targets use specific keywords like "eradicate," "halve," or base-year referenced values.
- Implicit targets derive from custodian agency directives, such as reducing water use or improving health coverage.
- Performance targets based on country or regional comparisons, e.g., setting bounds for access to services.
Progress Tracking:
- Tracks goals, targets, and indicators using metrics like the current status index or progress equation.
- Visualization methods include "lollipop" (trajectory visualization) and "scorecard" (traffic light system for status).
5Ps Scorecard: A framework assessing progress across People, Planet, Prosperity, Peace, and Partnership areas, using similar bounds and traffic light indicators.
Data and Aggregation: Relies on national and international data sources. Progress calculation uses regression for interpolation, and aggregation considers equity and sufficiency of evidence.