EBA欧洲银行-GB088_11页_954kb
报告摘要
Summary of the 2011 EBA EU-wide Stress Test for Royal Bank of Scotland Group
Core Tier 1 Capital Ratio
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As of 31 December 2010:
- Operating profit before impairments: 11,438 million EUR
- Impairment losses on financial and non-financial assets in the banking book: -11,173 million EUR
- Risk weighted assets (RWA): 607,351 million EUR
- Core Tier 1 capital: 58,982 million EUR
- Core Tier 1 capital ratio: 9.7%
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After 2 years in the adverse scenario (excluding mitigating actions):
- Core Tier 1 capital ratio: 6.3%
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Additional capital needed to reach a 5% Core Tier 1 capital benchmark:
- 28,614 million EUR (difference from the 5% benchmark)
Impact of Mitigating Measures
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Mitigating measures implemented before 30 April 2011:
- Government support: Increased Core Tier 1 capital ratio by 4.7 percentage points (from 6.3% to 9.2%).
- Capital raisings: Improved Core Tier 1 capital ratio by 2.3 percentage points (from 9.2% to 9.1%).
- Mandatory restructuring plans: Reduced RWA by 14,317 million EUR and had a minimal impact on Core Tier 1 capital ratio.
- Use of provisions and reserves: Contributed to the capital ratio but the exact impact is not specified in the table.
- Divestments and management actions: Had a positive impact on capital ratio, though the exact amount is not quantified.
- Other disinvestments and restructuring measures: Included future mandatory restructuring not yet approved with the EU Commission, contributing to capital ratio improvement.
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Supervisory Recognised Capital Ratio (as of 31 December 2012):
- 6.3% (after all current and future mitigating actions).
Profit and Loss Outcomes
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2-year cumulative operating profit before impairments:
- 9,454 million EUR
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2-year cumulative impairment losses on financial and non-financial assets in the banking book:
- -25,894 million EUR
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2-year cumulative losses from the stress in the trading book:
- -4,426 million EUR
- Of which: valuation losses due to sovereign shock: -579 million EUR
- -4,426 million EUR
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Net profit after tax:
- -5,401 million EUR (2012 adverse scenario)
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Operating profit after impairments and other losses from the stress:
- -4,390 million EUR
Provisions and Loss Coverage
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Stock of provisions:
- Increased from 21,209 million EUR (2010) to 45,424 million EUR (2012 adverse scenario).
- Provisions for non-defaulted assets increased, particularly for sovereigns and financial institutions.
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Coverage ratio (defaulted assets):
- Corporate (excluding commercial real estate): 22.3%
- Retail (excluding commercial real estate): 24.3%
- Commercial real estate: 36.0%
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Loss rates (for non-defaulted assets):
- Corporate (excluding commercial real estate): 1.0%
- Retail (excluding commercial real estate): 0.9%
- Commercial real estate: 1.5%
Capital Composition as of 31 December 2010
- Common equity (before deductions): 67,372 million EUR (11.1% of RWA)
- Deductions from common equity:
- -8,391 million EUR (1.4% of RWA)
- Common equity (after deductions): 58,982 million EUR (9.7% of RWA)
- Tier 1 capital (including government support): 70,732 million EUR (11.6% of RWA)
- Tier 2 capital: 14,161 million EUR (2.3% of RWA)
- Tier 3 capital: 0 million EUR (0.0% of RWA)
- Total capital: 79,373 million EUR (13.1% of RWA)
Notes and Methodology
- The stress test was conducted using the EBA common methodology, which includes a static balance sheet assumption and incorporates regulatory transitional floors.
- Capital elements and ratios are based on the EBA definition of Core Tier 1 capital, which may differ from national supervisory definitions.
- The baseline and adverse scenarios are not forecasts but stress test outcomes.
- Deferred tax assets were reported at 4,986 million EUR.
- Funding cost increased from 139 bps (2010) to 373 bps (2012 adverse scenario).
Summary of Key Points
- The bank's capital position weakened significantly under the adverse scenario, with a Core Tier 1 capital ratio of 6.3% as of 31 December 2012.
- Mitigating actions such as government support, capital raisings, and restructuring plans improved the capital ratio to 9.2% in the baseline scenario.
- Impairment losses and trading losses were substantial, particularly in the adverse scenario.
- Provisions increased over time, especially for non-defaulted assets, contributing to the capital buffer.
- The EBA methodology was used to compute the results, and additional measures considered by national authorities are also included in the capital ratio.
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