亚开行-评估国家道路安全管理系统的成熟度（英）-2023.5-50页_400kb

ASSESSING THE MATURITY OF NATIONAL ROAD SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

📍 1. Overview

• Developed a maturity assessment framework to support ADB operations and improve road safety in developing nations.
• Framework is based on the "Safe System" approach and examines maturity across different dimensions.
• Shows attention should be given to improving regulatory standards, developing trauma prevention systems, increasing government investment.

📍 2. Framework Components

• Dimensions: 15 dimensions across two main areas: (1) Results (covering national strategy/vision), and (2) Interventions (for speeds, roads, vehicles, users, post-crash care, mobility).
• Maturity Levels: A five-level scale from Vulnerable (level 1) to Advanced (level 5) summarizes assessment for each dimension.
• Mechanism: Documentation standards, compliance, and resources determine each dimension's rating.

📍 3. Application

• Questionnaire: 65 detailed questions across dimensions, rated against the 5-level maturity scale using standardized guides.
• Process: Country respondents complete the questionnaire; aggregated scores are analyzed to identify priorities.
• Utility: Helps authorities systematically assess national strengths/weaknesses and prepare strategically oriented project options for improving road safety.

📍 4. Key Findings/Implications

• Based on case studies (ADB member countries), compliance, regulatory strength, and institutional capacity are often weak.
• The framework's greatest utility lies in its practical guidance for diagnosis (standardizing national/rregional road safety diagnosis within Asia-Pacific) and decision-making, identifying systemic issues vs. isolated problems.
• Promotes prioritized investment in shared institutional responsibilities for road safety.

📍 5. Note

• Supported by ADB under specific technical assistance projects.
• Not intended to measure absolute performance, but as an analytical tool to guide national road safety priorities and action plans.