2021-11-16-世界卫生组织-Cervical_cancer_Nauru_2021_country_profile_1页_51kb
报告摘要
NAURU Cervical Cancer Profile Summary
Morbidity and Mortality
- Cervical cancer incidence data is not available for 2020, including crude and age-standardized rates.
- Cervical cancer deaths were not reported for 2019.
- A population-based cancer registry exists as of 2021, but underlying data may be incomplete.
Primary Prevention
- HPV vaccination program coverage among girls is not available or low, with no inclusion in the national vaccination schedule as of 2020.
- Introduction year is 2020, but target cohort and scale are undefined.
- Related risk factors, such as tobacco use prevalence and condom use, are not available; HIV incidence data is ND.
Secondary Prevention Screening
- No national screening program for cervical cancer exists as of 2021.
- Primary screening test, target age range, and guidelines for early detection are not provided.
- Referral systems from primary to secondary/tertiary care are undefined and not clearly defined.
Treatment and Supportive Care
- No national guidelines for cervical cancer management available.
- Availability of radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and surgical units is not reported, with most indicators ND.
- Personnel such as radiation oncologists and radiologists data incomplete.
- Palliative care and opioid consumption data not available.
WHO Elimination Strategy Targets (2030)
- Progress indicators show gaps in data, with many objectives not met or unavailable.
Overall, the profile indicates a lack of comprehensive data and programs for cervical cancer prevention and treatment in Nauru. Strengthening efforts, including data collection and implementing vaccination and screening initiatives, is encouraged for aligning with global elimination goals.
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