2017年-世界发展银行全球_FY_2017_Vietnam_Country_Opinion_Survey_Report_112页_2mb
报告摘要
FY 2017 Vietnam Country Opinion Survey Report Summary
Core Content
This report presents the findings of the FY 2017 Vietnam Country Opinion Survey, conducted by the World Bank Group (WBG) to assess stakeholder perceptions of its work in Vietnam. The survey included 632 participants from various sectors and organizations, achieving a 43% response rate.
Main Objectives
- To understand how stakeholders in Vietnam perceive the WBG.
- To explore general issues facing Vietnam.
- To assess overall attitudes toward the WBG.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of the WBG in specific sectors.
- To examine the WBG's knowledge work and instruments.
- To identify the future role of the WBG in Vietnam.
- To analyze communication and outreach effectiveness.
Key Findings
Demographics of the Sample
- Participants were drawn from diverse sectors including government, private sector, NGOs, media, academia, and others.
- The financial sector and private sector organizations were combined.
- NGOs, community-based organizations, mass organizations, and youth groups were grouped under "CSO."
- A small number of respondents from the office of a minister, National Assembly Office, judiciary, and other organizations were included in the "Other" category.
- There were no respondents from the Office of the President/Prime Minister.
General Issues Facing Vietnam
- Development Priority: Public sector governance/reform (35.8%) and education (23.5%) were the most cited priorities.
- Poverty Reduction: Respondents identified infrastructure development, education, and health as the top contributors to poverty reduction.
- Shared Prosperity: Consistent economic growth (38%), greater citizen participation (33%), and education (32%) were seen as the main indicators of shared prosperity.
- Early Childhood Development: Most stakeholders considered it moderately important (43.1%).
Overall Attitudes Toward the World Bank Group
- Effectiveness: The WBG was rated as effective overall (mean rating 7.5) and helpful in achieving development results.
- Staff Preparedness: Respondents believed WBG staff is well-prepared to address complex development challenges (mean rating 7.5).
- Collaboration with IFC: Stakeholders who worked with both the World Bank and IFC rated their collaboration positively.
- Key Drivers of Effectiveness: Public sector governance/reform, energy, and climate change were the top areas influencing perceptions of WBG effectiveness.
- Development Results: Climate change, natural resource management, and urban development were key drivers for the WBG's contribution to development results.
Sectoral Effectiveness
- WBG support was rated as effective in several key sectors.
- There was a noticeable difference in effectiveness ratings between FY 2017 and FY 2014.
- Collaborators with the WBG generally rated its effectiveness higher than non-collaborators.
Knowledge and Instruments
- Knowledge Work: The frequency of consultation with WBG knowledge work was lower in FY 2017 compared to FY 2014.
- Media Usage: Media stakeholders were the most frequent users of WBG knowledge work.
- Technical Quality: The technical quality of WBG knowledge work was rated highly (mean 8.3).
- Financial Instruments: WBG financial instruments were seen as meeting Vietnam's needs (mean rating 7.7).
Future Role of the WBG in Vietnam
- Value Enhancement: Stakeholders suggested the WBG should collaborate more effectively with government clients and reduce the complexity of obtaining financing.
- Collaboration: The WBG should work more closely with local governments, beneficiaries, and the private sector.
- Resource Focus: The top sectors for resource focus were public sector governance/reform, education, and climate change.
- Service Combination: Stakeholders believed the WBG should offer more technical assistance and policy advice.
Communication and Outreach
- Information Sources: Most respondents obtained information about development issues from the Internet (79%), newspapers (54%), and television (41%).
- Preferred Channels: Stakeholders preferred receiving information through the Internet and reports.
- Social Media: A significant portion of respondents followed WBG social media channels, indicating their value as information sources.
- Access to Information: The WBG's Access to Information Policy was generally viewed as effective, with 69.6% of respondents agreeing it should disclose information not on a list of exceptions.
- Internet Access: Most respondents had reliable internet access, with 98.5% using broadband or mobile internet.
Key Information
- The survey was conducted from March to April 2017, involving 1478 stakeholders.
- The response rate was 43%, with 632 participants.
- The survey included 27 specific indicator questions for the WBG's annual Corporate Scorecard.
- The data was weighted to ensure comparability with FY 2014 results.
- Stakeholder groups not present in both years were excluded from comparisons.
- The report highlights the importance of collaboration, effectiveness in key sectors, and communication in shaping perceptions of the WBG.
Conclusion
The FY 2017 Vietnam Country Opinion Survey provides valuable insights into how stakeholders perceive the WBG's role in Vietnam. It underscores the importance of public sector governance, education, and climate change in development priorities and effectiveness. The report also emphasizes the need for the WBG to enhance collaboration with local governments and the private sector, simplify financing processes, and improve communication through diverse channels.
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