Agricultural Bank of China (ABC) Summary
Core Content
This report provides an analysis of Agricultural Bank of China (ABC), one of the Big 4 state-owned commercial banks in China. The report highlights the bank's financial performance, capital adequacy, and valuation, with a focus on its 2Q13 and 1H13 results. It also compares ABC with its peers and reiterates a BUY recommendation based on improved financials and a favorable outlook.
Key Highlights
- Price Target: HK$4.63 (12-month), up from the previous target of HK$4.59.
- EPS Forecast: The report's FY13-15 EPS forecasts are slightly higher than the consensus.
- Earnings Performance: ABC reported a 22% increase in 2Q13 net profit, beating estimates by 12% and the Bloomberg survey by 8%.
- Non-Interest Income Growth: Non-interest income grew by 22.4% year-over-year, driven by fee growth of 29.1%.
- Cost Efficiency: Operating expenses growth was 9% in 1H13, showing better efficiency than previous periods.
- Capital Adequacy: ABC's core T1 CAR was 9.11% as of June 2013, slightly below the Big 4 peers but above the current regulatory requirements. The report suggests that the capital position is not a major concern due to one-off deductions.
- Dividend Yield: Expected to increase from 5.8% in 2012 to 8.3% in 2015, indicating improved shareholder returns.
- P/BV Valuation: ABC is valued at 1.36x FY13F P/BV, which offers 40% upside from the current price of HK$3.29.
- ROE: The report forecasts a 21.1% ROE for FY13, decreasing slightly to 18.8% in FY15, but still above the average of its peers.
Key Viewpoints
- Earnings Sustainability: Unlike other banks, the report expresses confidence in ABC's earnings sustainability due to better NPL trends and lower exposure to coastal areas.
- Non-Consensus Pick: ABC is considered a non-consensus top pick despite being a laggard due to its stake disposal and relative capital weakness.
- Equity Raising Risk: The report does not foresee equity raising risk, even with structural ROE declines and a stable 35% dividend payout.
- Macro Improvements: Improvement in macro indicators is identified as a potential catalyst for future performance.
Key Financial Data
Earnings and Profitability
| FY Dec (RMB m) |
2012A |
2013F |
2014F |
2015F |
| Pre-prov. Profit |
242,162 |
268,695 |
290,456 |
313,172 |
| Pretax Profit |
187,927 |
219,648 |
236,284 |
255,172 |
| Net Profit |
145,094 |
170,614 |
183,908 |
198,746 |
| EPS (RMB) |
0.45 |
0.53 |
0.57 |
0.61 |
| EPS (HK$) |
0.55 |
0.67 |
0.72 |
0.78 |
| EPS Growth (%) |
19 |
18 |
8 |
8 |
| PE (X) |
6.0 |
4.9 |
4.6 |
4.2 |
| P/Book Value (x) |
1.2 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
Capital Adequacy
| FY Dec |
2012 |
June 2013 |
2013F |
2014F |
2015F |
2016F |
2017F |
2018F |
| Core T1 CAR (%) |
9.68 |
9.11 |
9.52 |
9.73 |
9.96 |
9.88 |
9.85 |
9.78 |
| RWA (RMB bn) |
7,216 |
8,613 |
9,106 |
10,187 |
11,298 |
12,484 |
13,733 |
15,106 |
| Total Equity (RMB bn) |
750 |
790 |
868 |
992 |
1,120 |
1,234 |
1,353 |
1,477 |
| ROE (%) |
20.7 |
21.1 |
19.8 |
18.8 |
15.6 |
14.9 |
14.1 |
13.4 |
Dividend Discount Model
| FY Dec |
2013F |
2014F |
2015F |
2016F |
2017F |
2018F |
| Book Value per Share (HK$) |
3.4 |
3.9 |
4.4 |
4.9 |
5.5 |
6.1 |
| ROE (%) |
21.1 |
19.8 |
18.8 |
15.6 |
14.9 |
14.1 |
| EPS (HK$) |
0.67 |
0.72 |
0.78 |
0.77 |
0.82 |
0.86 |
| DPS (HK$) |
0.21 |
0.23 |
0.25 |
0.24 |
0.26 |
0.27 |
| Present Value (HK$) |
0.21 |
0.20 |
0.19 |
0.17 |
0.16 |
0.14 |
| Terminal Value (HK$) |
5.91 |
|
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|
|
|
| Total Value (HK$) |
4.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
Peer Comparison
| Bank |
Ticker |
Price (HK$) |
Rating |
Target Price (HK$) |
Upside (%) |
PE (X) |
EPS CAGR (%) |
PBV (X) |
Dividend Yield (%) |
| ICBC - H |
1398 HK |
5.05 |
Buy |
6.57 |
30 |
5.7 |
5.3 |
6.9 |
6.1 |
| CCB - H |
0939 HK |
5.62 |
Buy |
7.81 |
39 |
5.1 |
4.9 |
8.6 |
7.1 |
| BOC - H |
3988 HK |
3.23 |
Buy |
4.28 |
33 |
5.1 |
4.8 |
5.3 |
6.9 |
| ABC - H |
1288 HK |
3.29 |
Buy |
4.63 |
41 |
4.9 |
4.6 |
12.6 |
7.1 |
| BoCom - H |
3328 HK |
5.12 |
Buy |
6.75 |
32 |
4.7 |
4.6 |
(0.6) |
6.3 |
| CMB - H |
3968 HK |
13.80 |
Buy |
19.00 |
38 |
5.2 |
5.0 |
2.2 |
6.1 |
| CNCB - H |
0998 HK |
3.67 |
Buy |
4.96 |
35 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
7.4 |
5.3 |
| CMBC - H |
1988 HK |
8.12 |
Buy |
10.20 |
26 |
4.3 |
3.8 |
12.2 |
7.1 |
| CQRCB - H |
3618 HK |
3.42 |
Buy |
4.27 |
25 |
4.2 |
4.1 |
6.5 |
7.3 |
Summary of Key Metrics
- Earnings Momentum: Strong earnings growth in 2Q13 and 1H13.
- Credit Cost: Improved credit cost trends, with a 67bps in 1H13.
- Capital Adequacy: Slight capital weakness, but not a major concern.
- Dividend Yield: Expected to increase from 5.8% to 8.3%.
- P/BV Valuation: Valued at 1.36x FY13F P/BV, with 40% upside.
Analyst Information
Key Assumptions
- NIM: Expected to decrease gradually from 2.85% to 2.58%.
- Loan Growth: Projected to grow at 12.9% in FY13, 10.9% in FY14, and 10.3% in FY15.
- Fee Income Growth: Projected to grow at 22.0% in FY13, 17.0% in FY14, and 14.0% in FY15.
- Cost-to-Income Ratio: Expected to remain around 42.9% to 43.7%.
- ROE: Projected to decline from 21.1% in FY13 to 18.8% in FY15.
- Credit Cost: Expected to decrease from 65.8bps in FY13 to 64.2bps in FY15.
- Dividend Payout Ratio: Maintained at 35.0%.
Conclusion
The report concludes that despite being a laggard, Agricultural Bank of China is a non-consensus top pick due to its strong earnings performance, improved credit cost trends, and sustainable profitability. The BUY recommendation is reiterated with a price target of HK$4.63 and 40% upside. The report also highlights that capital adequacy is not a major concern and that the bank's dividend yield is expected to increase, making it an attractive investment.