20130731-DBS_Group-Takeaways_from_Inner_Mongolia_14页_420kb
报告摘要
DBS Group Research Summary: ICBC (2013)
Core Content
This report from DBS Group Research provides an analysis of ICBC's performance and outlook, with a focus on its exposure to Inner Mongolia's economic challenges. The report maintains a BUY recommendation with a 12-month target price of HK$6.57, slightly increased from the previous target of HK$6.51. The main catalyst for the recommendation is the upcoming 2Q13 earnings results.
Main Points
Earnings and Forecasts
- FY13-14 EPS forecasts have been slightly increased by 1-3%, with 2015 forecasts introduced.
- The report forecasts 2% y-o-y growth for 2Q13 earnings, leading to a 7% y-o-y increase for 1H13 net profit.
- ICBC's pre-provision profit is expected to grow, with loan loss provisions rising due to potential NPL increases.
- Net profit growth for FY13 is expected at 5.3%, with a cumulative growth of 7.2% for 1H13F.
Valuation Metrics
- P/BV (Price to Book Value) for FY13 is 1.13x, with a target price of HK$6.57 based on a 1.45x P/BV multiple.
- EPS (HK$) for FY13 is 0.84, with a growth of 9% from FY12.
- Dividend Yield is expected to rise to 7.3% in FY14, up from 5.7% in FY12.
- ROE (Return on Equity) is forecasted to decrease from 22.9% in FY12 to 18.8% in FY15.
Inner Mongolia Economic Outlook
- GDP growth in Inner Mongolia slowed to 9% in 1H13, down from 12% in 2012, due to challenges in the coal and property sectors.
- The coal industry is a key driver of the province's economy, contributing 60%-70% of GDP and fiscal income, but is under pressure due to economic transformation and falling coal prices.
- Overcapacity in property is a concern, especially in Ordos, which is referred to as a "ghost city."
- Local government debt is 24% of GDP, with a significant portion in Ordos, which aims to repay the debt over 3 years.
Asset Quality and NPL Risk
- NPL (Non-Performing Loan) ratios in Inner Mongolia have risen to 2.1% in June 2013, up from 1.6% at the start of the year.
- The NPL risk is concentrated in rural credit cooperatives and small loan companies, not the Big Four banks, including ICBC.
- ICBC's NPL ratio in Inner Mongolia is 0.76%, significantly lower than the national average.
- The report believes that the NPL impact on ICBC is manageable and already factored into forecasts.
ICBC's Exposure and Risk Management
- ICBC has limited exposure to Inner Mongolia's coal and property sectors, with coal-related loans at RMB135bn and property loans at RMB3.988bn.
- The bank has been proactively adjusting its loan and income structure, shifting to retail loans and non-interest income.
- ICBC's capital adequacy ratio (CAR) is strong, at 14.2% for FY13F, and the bank has large buffers to absorb potential NPLs.
Key Information
Key Risks and Concerns
- NPL pressure is rising in Inner Mongolia, particularly in rural co-ops and small loan companies.
- Overcapacity in the property sector, especially in Ordos, is a concern.
- Local government debt is high, and expenditure cuts may affect GDP growth.
Positive Factors
- ICBC has a strong capital position and robust risk management.
- The bank has reduced exposure to high-risk sectors like property and coal.
- 2Q13 earnings results are seen as a positive catalyst.
- Dividend growth is expected, with DPS (Dividend per Share) increasing to HK$0.37 in FY14.
Peer Comparison
- ICBC is outperforming most peers in terms of capital adequacy, ROE, and dividend yield.
- The report prefers CCB and ABC among large caps due to lagging share price performance.
Summary Table
| Metric | FY12A | FY13F | FY14F | FY15F |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-prov. Profit (RMB m) | 339,780 | 371,781 | 403,964 | 436,125 |
| Pretax Profit (RMB m) | 308,687 | 325,555 | 353,344 | 381,100 |
| Net Profit (RMB m) | 238,532 | 251,257 | 272,667 | 294,116 |
| EPS (RMB) | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.78 | 0.84 |
| EPS (HK$) | 0.84 | 0.88 | 0.96 | 1.06 |
| P/BV (x) | 6.1 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 4.8 |
| Div Yield (%) | 5.7 | 6.0 | 6.6 | 7.3 |
| CAR (%) | 13.56 | 14.91 | 14.2 | 14.4 |
| ROE (%) | 22.9 | 20.8 | 19.8 | 18.8 |
Conclusion
The report maintains a BUY rating for ICBC, citing its strong capital position, lower NPL exposure, and positive earnings outlook. While Inner Mongolia's economic challenges are a concern, the impact on ICBC is expected to be limited. The target price is HK$6.57, based on DDM and updated dividend and earnings forecasts. The bank's performance is expected to be reassuring in the second half of 2013, with a focus on NIM, NPL, and ROE.
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