牛津经济研究院-啤酒的全球经济足迹(英)-2025.2_31页_13mb
报告摘要
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GDP Contribution: The global beer sector contributed $878 billion to worldwide GDP in 2023, representing 0.8% of the global economy or $1 in every $119 of global GDP.
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Employment Impact: The beer sector supported an estimated 33 million jobs, with 11.9 million directly supported by global brewers and 21.2 million through the downstream value chain.
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Tax Revenues: The beer industry generated $376 billion in global tax revenues, including $163 billion in sales taxes, excises, and VAT, plus corporation, labor, and other taxes.
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Sectoral Distribution: Key industries supported include agriculture (6.4 million jobs), wholesale and retail trade (4.8 million jobs), business services (1.8 million jobs), and transportation and storage (1.4 million jobs).
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Economic Growth: The beer industry’s economic footprint grew by 27% in low and lower-middle-income countries since 2015, becoming a key driver of economic activity in these markets.
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Global Reach: The beer sector’s economic influence is present in local communities, with 86% of brewers’ supplies purchased from businesses in domestic countries.
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Supply Chain Impact: Beer production stimulates further economic activity through supply chains, with investments contributing an additional $171 billion to global GDP.
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Historical Growth: From 2015 to 2023, the global beer sector’s GDP contribution increased by 16%, with some high-income countries experiencing slight declines, while lower-income nations saw significant gains.
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