2011-03-08-皮尤-For_Millennials,_Parenthood_Trumps_Marriage_14页_346kb
报告摘要
Millennials prioritize parenthood over marriage, as evidenced by survey data showing 52% value being a good parent as one of the most important life goals compared to 30% for marriage. Behavioral changes include delayed marriage— only 22% are currently married—and higher rates of out-of-wedlock births (51% of births to Millennials in 2008). Fertility rates have declined among young adults since the 1990s. Compared to Generation X and older generations, Millennials show less attachment to traditional family structures, such as both-parent households, and are more open to nonmarital parenthood.
The emphasis on parenthood stems from evolving values, with fewer Millennials linking marriage and parenthood. Attitudinally, they view egalitarian marriages as ideal (72%) and value qualities like being a good parent, caring, or family-oriented in partners more than financial stability or traditional gender roles. Most Millennials believe parenthood is easier in marriage for raising families, while single life may facilitate career success or social status. Marriage is primarily valued for love and commitment, with less focus on financial reasons.
Generational comparisons highlight that Millennials marry and start families later, with smaller gender gaps in some areas, yet still show male-breadwinner expectations. These trends reflect broader social shifts, with Millennials facing economic and social pressures that influence their relationships and life priorities.
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