CBRE+2023爱尔兰房地产市场展望-50页_9mb
报告摘要
Ireland Real Estate Market Outlook 2023
Introduction
- The Irish real estate market demonstrated resilience in 2022 despite challenges like higher interest rates, inflation, and global economic uncertainty.
- Key factors: strong economic performance, stable government ratings, and continued attraction of foreign direct investment (FDI).
- Yields have expanded moderately, but remain relatively stable compared to other European markets due to Ireland's historically higher yields.
Market Overview
- Investment: Total investment volumes reached €6.0 billion in 2022, a 9% increase year-on-year. Residential (33%) and office (26%) were the most invested sectors, while healthcare (10%) saw its highest investment share ever.
- 2023 Outlook: Investment activity will slow in early 2023 but is expected to rebound as market stabilizes. Opportunity lies in value-add strategies, particularly in brown-to-green refurbishments and logistics.
By Sector
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Multifamily/Residential:
- Dublin faces acute rental demand and residential shortages.
- Investment volumes may decrease in 2023 due to viability issues, but rental demand remains strong.
- Guideline yields converged at 4.00% in Q4 2022 and may shift slightly outward in 2023.
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Offices:
- Hybrid working continues to reshape demand, with a bifurcation between "New, Clean & Green" offices and secondary stock.
- Dublin's office market will exceed 50 million sq. ft. by end-2023, supporting sustained take-up.
- Prime rents held steady at €700 per sq. m. (€65 per sq. ft.).
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Industrial & Logistics (I&L):
- Star performer in 2022, with record take-up (392,000 sq. m.) and rentals.
- Logistics demand driven by e-commerce growth; prime rents at €123.75 per sq. m. (€11.50 per sq. ft.).
- Sustainability a key factor, with pre-letting of Ireland's first net-zero carbon logistics building at Quantum Logistics Park.
-
Retail:
- Retail leasing picked up in 2022, with high street and shopping centres benefiting from pent-up demand.
- Supermarkets are among the strongest-performing retail categories.
- Rent levels stable in 2023, though vacancy rates may rise slightly.
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Healthcare:
- Investment volumes reached a record €472 million in 2022.
- Healthcare assets' defensive nature and inflation-linked rents make them attractive.
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Hotels:
- Strong performance driven by tourism and emergency accommodation demand.
- Dublin's hotel vacancy is 11%, with prime yields at 4.25%.
- Supply constrained, with minimal new beds planned.
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Development & Land:
- Land transactions rose 50% YoY to €980 million in 2022.
- Focus shifting from build-to-rent (BTR) to build-to-sell residential due to higher financing costs.
- Cork's market also shows strong investment activity.
Sustainability
- Sustainability is becoming embedded in real estate decision-making, with demand for LEED/BREEAM certifications growing.
- Green premiums emerge in certain sectors, particularly office and hospitality, with sustainability driving a bifurcation in asset values.
Key Economic Data (2023)
- Ireland's economy is expected to grow at 2.3%, outperforming the Eurozone.
- Inflation is projected to stabilize, though energy prices are expected to decrease by 11% year-on-year.
- The European Central Bank's main refinancing rate is expected to peak at 3.25% in 2023.
Key Takeaways
- Ireland's real estate market retains its position as an attractive investment destination within Europe.
- Yields are expected to stabilize by mid-2023, with further expansion likely to be moderate.
- Residential and logistics sectors remain key growth areas, while sustainability will significantly shape future asset performance.
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**Ireland Real Estate Market Outlook 2023**
### Summary of Key Insights
1. **Market Resilience**: Ireland's real estate market proved resilient in 2022, with investments reaching €6.0 billion amid global uncertainties. Compared to other European countries, Ireland's market corrections were proportionally milder due to historically higher yields.
2. **Economic Drivers**: Ireland's strong economic performance, fiscal discipline, and population growth (5.1 million) underpin real estate demand. The country attracted significant inward investment in 2022, including from multinational corporations.
3. **Sector Highlights**:
- **Industrial & Logistics**: Led 2022 performance, driven by e-commerce growth and robust leasing activity. Dublin's logistics market remains undersupplied, with new developments incorporating sustainability.
- **Multifamily/Residential**: Faces severe rental demand but investment volumes may moderate in 2023. Forward-structured transactions continued, reflecting institutional appetite for Dublin's undersupplied market.
- **Healthcare**: Recorded its highest investment volumes ever, benefiting from defensive characteristics.
- **Hotels**: Experienced exceptional trading performance due to pent-up tourism and emergency accommodation demand. Yields are expected to soften moderately in 2023.
4. **Sustainability**: Increasingly influential, with demand for sustainable buildings growing. Sustainability credentials now affect asset pricing and occupier decisions.
5. **Opportunities in 2023**:
- Investment opportunities likely emerge from value-add strategies, including brown-to-green refurbishments.
- Healthcare and logistics sectors are expected to remain strong, supported by their defensive characteristics and alignment with long-term growth trends.
- Residential investment volumes may decline, but rental demand is expected to remain resilient in Dublin.
6. **Challenges**: Elevated financing costs, supply constraints in residential and office sectors, and evolving sustainability regulations pose challenges. Land market dynamics and viability concerns for BTR projects remain key considerations.
### Outlook for 2023
- Market stabilization expected through 2023 as inflation and interest rates may stabilize by mid-year.
- Investment activity may rebound later in the year, driven by long-term strategies and opportunities created by market adjustments.
- Sustainability will be a defining factor in asset selection, driving bifurcation between green and non-green assets.
This summary highlights Ireland's position as a resilient real estate destination and outlines key trends shaping investment decisions for 2023.
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