2026年世界杯社会经济影响分析报告_29页_1mb
报告摘要
FIFA World Cup 2026™ Socioeconomic Impact Analysis Summary
Overview
The FIFA World Cup 2026™ is a landmark event in international football, expanding to 48 teams and being co-hosted by Canada, Mexico, and the United States from June 11 to July 19, 2026. The event is expected to generate substantial socio-economic benefits, both in the host countries and globally, through direct, indirect, and induced economic impacts, as well as social benefits related to health, well-being, and community engagement.
Goal
The primary objective of this analysis is to evaluate the social and economic impact of the FIFA World Cup 2026™, using a structured and comprehensive approach to capture both tangible and intangible benefits.
Methodology
The study employs two methodologies:
- Impact Analysis: To assess the economic impacts, including Gross Output, GDP, Labor Income, and Employment.
- Social Return on Investment (SROI): To quantify the extra-financial value, including social benefits and negative impacts, aligned with OECD guidelines.
The analysis uses an Inter-Country Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) with 45 productive sectors and 76 countries, and incorporates stakeholder engagement, outcome mapping, and monetization techniques. A 5% discount rate is applied to calculate the present value of social benefits over a five-year horizon.
Key Economic Impacts
Total Economic Impact
- Gross Output (Global): $80.1 billion
- GDP (Global): $40.9 billion
- Total Employment (Global): 824,000 FTE
- Total Labor Income (Global): $20.769 billion
United States Impact
- Gross Output: $30.5 billion
- GDP: $17.148 billion
- Employment (FTE): 185,000
- Labor Income: $10.232 billion
Rest of the World Impact
- Gross Output: $49.607 billion
- GDP: $23.770 billion
- Employment (FTE): 639,000
- Labor Income: $10.537 billion
Event-Related Expenditure
- Total Event-Related Expenditure: $13.9 billion
- USA Expenditure: $11.1 billion
- FIFA Expenditure: $2.9 billion
- Tourist Spending: $6.4 billion
- Rest of the World Expenditure: $2.8 billion
- USA Expenditure: $11.1 billion
Sector Contributions
- USA:
- Accommodation & Food: $2.4 billion
- Real Estate: $1.95 billion
- Wholesale & Retail: $1.5 billion
- Rest of the World:
- Wholesale & Retail: $2.6 billion
- Real Estate: $2.3 billion
Employment Breakdown
- Global: 824,000 FTE
- USA: 185,000 FTE
- Rest of the World: 639,000 FTE
Social Impact
Total Social Benefits
- Global: $8.28 billion
- USA: $6.88 billion
Social Return on Investment (SROI)
- Global SROI: 3.64 (i.e., for every $1 invested, society benefits by $3.64)
- USA SROI: 4.03 (i.e., for every $1 invested, society benefits by $4.03)
Social Impact Breakdown
- Tourism Benefits: Calculated using the "rule of half" method, estimating consumer surplus based on tourist spending and stay duration.
- Sport Benefits: Includes healthcare cost savings, crime reduction, and injury-related expenses, derived from increased physical activity and community engagement.
- Entertainment Benefits: Valued based on time spent attending matches and social media engagement, with an estimated value of $2.11 per click.
Tourism Expenditure Forecast
- Total Stadium Attendance: 6.52 million people
- Foreign Attendance: 40% of total attendance
- Average Daily Spending per Tourist: $416
- Average Length of Stay: 12 days
- Total Tourism Expenditure: $7.482 billion
Stakeholder Engagement and Data Sources
- Stakeholder Mapping: Identifies and prioritizes groups affected by or influencing the event.
- Data Sources:
- FIFA forecasts on expenditure and attendance
- Nielsen surveys on participants
- Tourism expenditure reports
- Health impact studies
- International benchmarks from World Bank, OECD, ILOSTAT, UNECE, WTO, and UNWTO
Shadow Pricing Methodology
- Conversion of Financial to Economic Costs:
- Venue & Competition: $1.10B (Financial) → $0.93B (Economic)
- Operations: $0.80B (Financial) → $0.68B (Economic)
- Team Services: $0.41B (Financial) → $0.35B (Economic)
- Communication & Marketing: $0.30B (Financial) → $0.25B (Economic)
- Administration & Finance: $0.09B (Financial) → $0.07B (Economic)
- Total Costs: $2.70B (Financial) → $2.28B (Economic)
Event Legacy
- Tourism Legacy: 65% of the tourism impact is expected to persist over five years
- Social Engagement: Estimated reach of 3.19 billion people with 1.19% engagement coefficient
- Practicing Induction: 3% of the local population is expected to start practicing football due to the event
Conclusion
The FIFA World Cup 2026™ is projected to have a transformative socio-economic impact, generating significant economic gains and social value. With a total investment of $13.9 billion, the event is expected to create 824,000 FTE jobs globally, and produce a total social return of $8.28 billion, with a SROI of 3.64. The United States, hosting 11 of the 16 cities, is expected to benefit the most in terms of economic output and social returns, with a SROI of 4.03.
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