20180718-东英亚洲证券-丘钛科技-01478.HK-Double_disappointments__7页_1mb
报告摘要
Q Tech (1478 HK) Equity Research Summary
Core Content
Q Technology (Q Tech) is a leading Chinese manufacturer based in the People's Republic of China, specializing in mid-to-high end camera module and fingerprint module markets for Chinese branded smartphones and tablet PCs. The company has been subject to a series of earnings disappointments and has seen its financial performance and market position affected by several factors.
Main Points
Earnings Update
- Q Tech further revised its 1H18E earnings estimate to a net loss of around RMB50 million, which is worse than the previously expected 50% year-over-year drop.
- The company cited three main reasons for the earnings shrinkage: (1) sharp depreciation of the RMB against USD, (2) less-than-expected shipments in May and June, and (3) slower product mix optimization for both HCM (High-End Camera Module) and FPM (Fingerprint Module).
- The research team reduced their FY18/19E earnings estimates by 69.8% and 15.7% respectively, to RMB94 million and RMB266 million.
- Q Tech's FY18/19E ASP (Average Selling Price) for HCM and FPM was cut by 7.2%/0.0% and 14.8%/11.3% respectively, to RMB28/RMB32 and RMB16/RMB13.
- The gross margin was revised down by 1.0ppt and 0.4ppt to 8.0% and 8.3% for FY18 and FY19.
- The diluted EPS was revised down by 69.7% and 15.6% to HK$0.098 and HK$0.276.
Investment Recommendation
- The research team maintains a SELL recommendation with the target price cut to HK$4.10 from HK$4.90, based on a 15x FY19E PE.
- The key reasons for the SELL rating include: (1) ongoing product mix deterioration and margin shrinkage with no sign of recovery; (2) weakened investor confidence due to repeated disappointments since 2H17.
- The company is unlikely to benefit from the tri-cam upgrade due to yield issues that have persisted since the dual-cam adoption phase.
- It is also unlikely to profit from the adoption of under-panel FPM in the near-term, as GIS (6456 TT, NR) and O-Film (002456 CH, NR) dominate the supply of under-panel FPM, and mass adoption by non-flagship handsets is expected to take time due to production cost concerns.
Upside Risks
- Potential faster ramp up of Newmax lens set business.
- Higher than expected shipment growth.
- Recovery of over RMB10 million CCM (Camera Module) penetration in 2H18E.
- Faster than expected adoption of under-panel FPM.
Key Financial Data
Shareholder and Market Data
- HKEx code: 1478 HK
- Market Cap: HK$4,922.99 million
- Issue Share: 1,131.72 million
- Major Shareholder: He Ningning (66.39%)
Price Performance
- Close price: HK$4.35 (as of 17/07/2018)
- 1MTH % change: -36.9%
- 3MTH % change: -57.1%
- 6MTH % change: -61.0%
- Rel. MSCI CHINA % change: -28.4%, -51.9%, -49.6%
Financial Summary (RMB million)
| Metric | FY16A | FY17A | FY18E | FY19E | FY20E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 4,991 | 7,939 | 7,929 | 9,825 | 11,823 |
| Net Profit | 191 | 436 | 94 | 266 | 442 |
| Diluted EPS (HK$) | 0.215 | 0.467 | 0.098 | 0.276 | 0.458 |
| Gross Margin | 8.5% | 11.1% | 8.0% | 8.3% | 9.3% |
| Net Margin | 3.8% | 5.5% | 1.2% | 2.7% | 3.7% |
| Operating Margin | 4.4% | 6.8% | 2.3% | 3.9% | 4.9% |
Key Ratios
- P/E (x): 20.3, 9.3, 44.5, 15.8, 9.5
- P/B (x): 2.5, 1.9, 1.9, 1.7, 1.5
- Yield (%): 0.9, 2.2, 0.5, 1.3, 2.2
- DPS (HK$): 0.039, 0.096, 0.020, 0.057, 0.094
- ROE (%): 13.7, 23.5, 4.4, 11.7, 17.1
Peer Group Comparison
| Company | Ticker | Price | Market Cap (US$m) | FY1 PER (x) | FY2 EPS (x) | EV/EBITDA (x) | P/B (x) | Net Margin (%) | ROE (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q Tech | 1478 HK | 4.35 | 627 | 9.3 | 48.6 | 2.0 | 1.88 | 3.8 | 23.5 |
| HSI | - | - | - | 11.3 | 11.3 | 0.1 | 1.64 | 3.6 | 11.2 |
| HSCEI | - | - | - | 8.1 | 7.4 | 3.8 | 0.75 | 4.4 | 11.4 |
| CSI300 | - | - | - | 13.1 | 11.6 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 2.2 | 12.9 |
| Sunny Optical | 2382 HK | 142.00 | 19,848 | 45.3 | 32.7 | 0.94 | 0.6 | 13.0 | 46.9 |
| Truly Intl Hldgs | 732 HK | 1.40 | 557 | 65.7 | 7.4 | 0.05 | 0.7 | 5.8 | 8.4 |
| Cowell | 1415 HK | 1.60 | 170 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 0.72 | 4.3 | 1.9 | 8.8 |
| Shenzhen O-Fil-A | 002456 CH | 18.10 | 7,360 | 58.9 | 23.5 | 0.38 | 0.2 | 23.8 | 10.5 |
| Huizhou Speed -A | 300322 CH | 8.98 | 547 | 64.1 | 54.8 | 1.31 | 0.3 | 27.5 | 11.6 |
| Crucialtec Co Lt | 114120 KS | 2,515.00 | 102 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 11.5 |
| Lite-On Tech | 2301 TT | 38.15 | 2,925 | 33.8 | 10.8 | 0.21 | 7.7 | 4.5 | 11.5 |
| Primax Elec | 4915 TT | 53.10 | 778 | 11.4 | 10.4 | 0.68 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 17.4 |
Summary of Financial Highlights
- Q Tech's revenue and net profit growth slowed significantly in FY18E.
- The company's gross margin and operating margin have declined due to product mix and cost pressures.
- The P/E ratio has increased, while the P/B ratio has decreased, indicating a potential overvaluation.
- The company's diluted EPS and net profit have been revised down, reflecting poor performance.
- The company is not expected to benefit from the adoption of under-panel FPM in the near term due to competition and cost concerns.
Conclusion
Q Tech has experienced significant earnings disappointments and financial challenges, with the research team maintaining a SELL recommendation. The company's financial performance is heavily influenced by its product mix, margin issues, and production yield problems. Despite some potential upside risks, the outlook for Q Tech remains cautious due to ongoing challenges and competition in the market.
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