20141027-高盛-Near-term_industry_troubles_offset_by_longer-term_positives__Buy_19页_474kb
报告摘要
Huishan Dairy Summary
Core Content
Huishan Dairy (6863.HK) continues to refine its strategy to become a premium dairy brand in China, despite facing near-term industry challenges. The report highlights both the short-term pressures and long-term growth opportunities for the company, with a reiteration of the "Buy" recommendation based on its strong brand positioning and attractive valuation.
Main Points
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Strategic Developments:
- Increased self-sufficiency in feed through prepayment of additional land.
- Added focus on pasteurized milk, aiming to expand into the Eastern China market.
- Entered into a 50/50 IMF joint venture (JV) with FrieslandCampina, which is expected to strengthen its branded component in the long term.
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Earnings Forecasts:
- Reduced FY15E/FY16E NPAT (excluding biological assets) by 16% and 17%, respectively, due to intensifying downstream competition and global over-supply of raw milk.
- Adjusted 12-month target price (TP) to HK$2.10/share, down 8.7%, incorporating a 3% share buy-back and a DCF model updated to FY03/16E.
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Business Model:
- Less susceptible to raw milk price fluctuations due to higher exposure to downstream sales (60% of total raw milk volumes).
- More defensive cost base due to higher self-sufficiency in feed.
- Cash operating margin is expected to be around 22% in FY03/14 and 17% in FY03/15E, compared to 56.9% accounting margin, due to capitalized feed costs.
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Market Position:
- The company is not currently competitive in the UHT milk market, which is dominated by Mengniu and Yili.
- The pasteurized milk market is more fragmented in Shanghai, offering Huishan a potential competitive edge.
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Valuation:
- DCF-based 12-month TP of HK$2.10/share implies 11.7X FY16E P/E (excluding biological assets) or 21.3X including biological assets.
- Compared to CMD, Huishan offers a more attractive valuation with similar CROCI (13.8% vs. 14%) and higher growth potential (22% recurring NPAT vs. CMD's 8.5%).
Key Financials
| Metric | FY03/14 | FY03/15E | FY03/16E | FY03/17E |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPS (Rmb) New | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.12 |
| EPS Growth (%) | 45.4 | (34.7) | 25.6 | 50.0 |
| P/E (X) | 22.7 | 22.0 | 17.5 | 11.7 |
| P/B (X) | 2.4 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.2 |
| EV/EBITDA (X) | 17.9 | 16.4 | 13.6 | 10.5 |
| CROCI (%) | 16.8 | 14.0 | 13.8 | 13.9 |
| ROE (%) | 13.1 | 6.6 | 7.9 | 10.8 |
| Net Income (pre-exceptionals) (Rmb) | 1,401.3 | 914.0 | 1,146.3 | 1,680.2 |
Key Risks
- Raw Milk Prices: Worse-than-expected raw milk prices could negatively impact earnings.
- Competition: Increased competition in the liquid milk and infant milk formula (IMF) markets.
- Weather and Execution: Potential disruptions due to adverse weather conditions and challenges in executing expansion plans.
Investment Profile
- Sector: Asia Pacific Consumer Peer Group
- Price (HK$): 1.74
- 12-Month Price Target (HK$): 2.10
- Market Cap (HK$ mn / US$ mn): 25,069.6 / 3,231.6
- Foreign Ownership (%): Not disclosed
- Dividend Yield (%): 0.0
- Free Cash Flow Yield (%): (14.0) / (17.6) / (12.1) / (10.8)
Strategic Initiatives
- Land Expansion: Secured an additional 200,000 mu of land in Liaoning Province, bringing total land bank to 444,000 mu.
- Herd Growth: Expected to double its herd size from 144,200 in FY03/14 to 290,000 by FY03/17E, aided by the import of 30,000 heifers over 3 years.
- New Project: Launched a vertically integrated dairy value chain in Sheyang, Jiangsu Province, targeting pasteurized milk sales in Eastern China.
Industry Trends
- Global Over-Supply: Global over-supply of raw milk and influx of cheaper imports are hurting the domestic dairy industry.
- Pasteurized Milk Growth: The pasteurized milk market is growing faster than UHT milk, with a 15% year-over-year increase in 2013.
- Market Share: Pasteurized milk currently accounts for 27% of total liquid milk volumes in China, up from 68% 14 years ago due to improved cold-chain logistics and consumer preferences.
Key Takeaways
- Huishan's strategic focus on premium branding and pasteurized milk positions it well for long-term growth.
- Despite near-term headwinds, the company's valuation and business model make it an attractive investment in the dairy sector.
- The JV with FrieslandCampina and land expansion initiatives are expected to provide long-term benefits.
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