2018年-德勤中国_2018globalblockchainsurvey_48页_11mb
报告摘要
Summary of Deloitte's 2018 Blockchain Survey
Core Content
Deloitte's 2018 global blockchain survey provides insights into the current state and future potential of blockchain technology. Conducted with 1,053 senior executives from seven countries, the survey highlights the growing interest in blockchain as a transformative tool for business, despite challenges in adoption and perception.
Main Points
- Momentum Shift: Blockchain is moving from exploration to practical application. The focus is shifting from understanding the technology to developing real-world business use cases.
- Blockchain as a Business Model Enabler: While blockchain is a sophisticated ledger system, its true value lies in enabling new business models rather than being a standalone technology.
- Perception of Blockchain: Despite its potential, nearly 39% of global respondents and 44% in the U.S. believe blockchain is overhyped. This is partly due to the association of blockchain with token values and the volatile cryptocurrency market.
- Adoption Rate: More than one-third of respondents have already implemented blockchain solutions, while 41% plan to do so in the next year. However, only 34% of organizations have initiated blockchain deployment, indicating a gap between interest and action.
- Real-World Benefits: The main perceived advantages of blockchain are greater speed (32%) and new business models (28%), with lower costs (16%) being less emphasized.
- Regulatory and Operational Challenges: Organizations cite regulatory uncertainty, integration with legacy systems, and security concerns as major barriers to blockchain investment.
- Consortiums as a Trend: 29% of respondents are already in blockchain consortia, and nearly 45% plan to join one in the next year. Consortia are seen as a way to share costs and develop industry standards.
- Emerging Disruptors vs. Legacy Enterprises: Emerging disruptors are more likely to be blockchain-native and are driving innovation. They are not constrained by legacy systems and are experimenting with new business models. Legacy enterprises, on the other hand, are still in the early stages of adoption and are more cautious in their approach.
Key Insights
- Blockchain is not a new technology: It is the combination of existing technologies (Internet, cryptography, and incentivization protocols) that creates a secure system for digital interactions.
- Pragmatic Approach is Critical: Organizations should focus on identifying and developing solid use cases rather than rushing into blockchain without a clear business rationale.
- Innovation is on the Rise: While adoption is still in its early stages, the level of innovation and investment in scalable enterprise blockchain solutions is growing rapidly.
- Future Potential: Blockchain is expected to enable new levels of information exchange and integration with other technologies like cloud and automation, leading to unprecedented value creation.
Survey Highlights
- Industry Representation: The majority of respondents are from financial services, technology/media/telecommunications, and consumer products and manufacturing.
- Job Level: Most respondents hold C-level or equivalent positions, with 46% being CIOs/CTOs or CEOs.
- Investment Plans: 39% of respondents expect their organizations to invest $5 million or more in blockchain technology in the next year.
- Disruption Perception: A majority of respondents believe blockchain will disrupt their industry, though 39% also see it as overhyped.
- Security Perception: The majority of respondents believe blockchain-based solutions are more secure than conventional IT systems.
Conclusion
Blockchain is at an inflection point, with momentum shifting toward practical applications. While the technology has the potential to redefine business processes and create new value, its adoption remains cautious and is often driven by a clear business case. The role of emerging disruptors is pivotal in pushing the boundaries of what blockchain can achieve, and their success is likely to influence broader adoption in the future. Organizations that are willing to explore and invest in blockchain are poised to gain a competitive edge, but they must do so with a pragmatic and well-thought-out approach.
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