东盟-加强东盟多灾害端到端自然灾害预警系统(英)-2024-221页_4mb
报告摘要
[Analysis of ASEAN Multi-Hazard End-to-End Early Warning System Assessment]
The report evaluates the capacity of ASEAN member states and the regional context to build a more resilient early warning system. Disaster risk knowledge shows variability, with some countries performing well but lacking in comprehensive scientific review and vulnerable group considerations. Hazard detection and forecasting capabilities vary, with advanced systems in Indonesia and the Philippines but gaps in other nations. Warning dissemination suffers from insufficient tailoring and actionable guidance across the region. Preparedness, while better in some states like Singapore, lacks standardized testing and evaluation.
Key challenges include siloed data, limited cross-border information sharing, and underutilization of existing risk information to guide planning. The report emphasizes the need for harmonization, strengthening institutional systems, and targeted capacity development across all four early warning thematic areas (disaster risk knowledge, detection/monitoring/forecasting, warning dissemination, and preparedness/response). Recommendations call for better integration of global frameworks like CAP, cloud-based technologies, and continuous monitoring of early warning systems to improve regional resilience.
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