20160429-DBS_Group-How_resilient_are_suburban_malls__31页_882kb
报告摘要
Summary of "How Resilient Are Suburban Malls?"
Core Content
This document provides an analysis of the resilience of suburban malls in the context of a slowing retail market and economic downturn. It also includes valuation data for property developers and investors, as well as REITs, along with insights into residential market trends and upcoming projects in Hong Kong.
Main Points
Suburban Malls
- Resilience: Suburban malls are showing resilience, with non-discretionary spending holding up well, especially in food and beverage and supermarket sectors.
- Rental Reversion: Rental reversion for Fortune REIT's suburban mall portfolio remains positive but is moderating, indicating a mixed outlook for retail tenants.
- Discretionary Spending: Electronic goods and fashion retailers are facing sales pressure due to reduced discretionary spending by local shoppers.
- Link REIT: Link REIT has achieved better-than-average sales growth for F&B tenants, attributed to its tenant mix optimization efforts.
- Property Enhancement: To drive rent growth, property enhancement works are needed. Sunlight REIT is an example, reconfiguring space to boost rents and retail offerings.
Valuation Overview
-
Property Developers:
- The property developer index shows varying performance relative to the Hang Seng Index (HSI).
- Companies like Cheung Kong Property, Henderson Land, and Sino Land are recommended as "Buy" with positive future earnings growth and moderate discounts to NAV.
- Some developers, like K Wah International, show a significant discount to NAV, indicating potential undervaluation.
-
Property Investors:
- Hang Lung Properties and Swire Properties are also recommended as "Buy" with similar valuation trends.
- HK Land, despite being denominated in USD, is also recommended as "Buy."
-
REITs:
- REITs like Fortune REIT and Link REIT are recommended as "Buy" with positive yield growth.
- The price-to-book value (P/BV) and gearing ratio are important metrics, with most REITs showing reasonable valuations.
- Some REITs, like New Century REIT, have lower yields and are not recommended for purchase.
Key Information
Valuation Table - Property Developers
| Company | Code | FYE | Mkt Cap (HK$bn) | Last Price (HK$) | 12-m Target (HK$) | Recom | PE FY16 x | PE FY17 x | Dec-16 NAV (HK$) | Disc. to Dec-16 NAV % | Yield FY16 % | Yield FY17 % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cheung Kong Property | 1113 HK | Dec | 209 | 54.05 | 57.00 | Buy | 11.0 | 11.5 | 95.0 | (43) | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| Henderson Land | 12 HK | Dec | 165 | 50.00 | 52.00 | Buy | 16.7 | 16.3 | 86.6 | (42) | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| K Wah Int'l | 173 HK | Dec | 11 | 3.80 | 3.47 | Buy | 8.1 | 7.0 | 9.9 | (62) | 4.5 | 4.5 |
| Kerry Props | 683 HK | Dec | 31 | 21.35 | 24.60 | Buy | 8.3 | 7.5 | 70.2 | (70) | 4.2 | 4.2 |
| Lai Sun Dev | 488 HK | Jul | 2 | 0.116 | 0.148 | Buy | 11.8 | 10.3 | 0.6 | (80) | 2.2 | 2.2 |
| MTR Corp | 66 HK | Dec | 228 | 38.80 | 39.15 | Buy | 26.2 | 24.6 | 45.0 | (14) | 8.4^ | 8.4^ |
| New World Dev | 17 HK | Jun | 73 | 7.88 | 7.80 | Buy | 10.3 | 8.9 | 19.5 | (60) | 5.6 | 5.6 |
| Sino Land | 83 HK | Jun | 77 | 12.48 | 12.54 | Buy | 15.3 | 15.4 | 22.8 | (45) | 4.2 | 4.2 |
| SHKP | 16 HK | Jun | 286 | 99.00 | 115.90 | Buy | 12.7 | 13.1 | 193.1 | (49) | 3.7 | 3.7 |
| Tai Cheung | 88 HK | Mar | 4 | 5.90 | 7.51 | Buy | 9.4 | 10.5 | 18.8 | (69) | 5.1 | 5.1 |
| Wheelock & Co. | 20 HK | Dec | 75 | 36.85 | 35.45 | Buy | 7.2 | 7.2 | 47.3 | (22) | 3.1 | 3.1 |
| Wing Tai Properties | 369 HK | Dec | 6 | 4.70 | 5.46 | Buy | 15.4 | 14.6 | 15.6 | (70) | 3.2 | 3.2 |
Valuation Table - Property Investors
| Company | Code | FYE | Mkt Cap (HK$bn) | Last Price (HK$) | 12-m Target (HK$) | Recom | PE FY16 x | PE FY17 x | Dec-16 NAV (HK$) | Disc. to Dec-16 NAV % | Yield FY16 % | Yield FY17 % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Great Eagle | 41 HK | Dec | 21 | 31.45 | 24.50 | Hold | 12.7 | 12.5 | 70.0 | (55) | 2.4 | 2.4 |
| Hang Lung Props | 101 HK | Dec | 71 | 15.76 | 15.45 | Hold | 15.9 | 14.9 | 34.3 | (54) | 4.8 | 4.8 |
| HK Land | HKL SP | Dec | 15 | 6.41 | 8.16 | Buy | 17.6 | 16.3 | 11.7 | (45) | 3.0 | 3.1 |
| Hysan Dev | 14 HK | Dec | 36 | 34.70 | 36.15 | Buy | 15.8 | 15.5 | 65.7 | (47) | 3.8 | 3.8 |
| Swire Props | 1972 HK | Dec | 123 | 20.95 | 26.00 | Buy | 18.6 | 17.0 | 40.0 | (48) | 3.2 | 3.4 |
| Wharf | 4 HK | Dec | 131 | 43.25 | 44.15 | Hold | 11.1 | 10.2 | 80.3 | (46) | 4.4 | 4.4 |
Valuation Table - REITs
| REIT | Code | FYE | Mkt Cap (HK$m) | Last Price (HK$) | 12-m Target (HK$) | Recom | Yield FY15F % | Yield FY16F % | Yield FY17F % | Price/BV (x) | Gearing Ratio % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Champion REIT | 2778 HK | Dec | 24,069 | 4.16 | 4.59 | Buy | 4.8 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 0.50 | 22.1 |
| Fortune REIT | 778 HK | Dec | 16,262 | 8.59 | 9.21 | Buy | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 0.67 | 30.1 |
| Hui Xian REIT | 87001 HK | Dec | 16,845 | 3.12 | n.a. | NR | 8.9 | 9.0 | 9.3 | 0.59 | 17.6 |
| Jinmao Investments | 6139 HK | Dec | 8,880 | 4.44 | 4.93 | Hold | 9.8 | 8.4 | 8.3 | 0.98 | 71.0 |
| Langham Hospitality | 1270 HK | Dec | 5,307 | 2.58 | n.a. | NR | 9.7 | 9.2 | 8.7 | 0.50 | 38.7 |
| New Century REIT | 1275 HK | Dec | 2,536 | 2.70 | n.a. | NR | 12.0 | n.a. | n.a. | 0.79 | 33.0 |
| Prosperity REIT | 808 HK | Dec | 4,397 | 3.05 | 3.12 | Buy | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 0.62 | 27.6 |
| Regal REIT | 1881 HK | Dec | 6,417 | 1.97 | n.a. | NR | 7.8 | 8.6 | 9.0 | 0.47 | 36.6 |
| Spring REIT | 1426 HK | Dec | 3,784 | 3.37 | n.a. | NR | 7.9 | 7.6 | 7.1 | 0.54 | 33.5 |
| Sunlight REIT | 435 HK | Jun | 6,727 | 4.12 | 4.38 | Buy | 5.3 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 0.55 | 23.3 |
| Link REIT | 823 HK | Mar | 107,895 | 48.10 | 48.50 | Buy | 3.8 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 0.89 | 16.9 |
| Yuexiu REIT | 405 HK | Dec | 12,260 | 4.31 | n.a. | NR | 6.5 | 7.3 | 7.0 | 0.72 | 32.0 |
Upcoming Projects
Pre-sale Consent Granted (Mar 2016)
| Project | Developers | Location | No. of Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mantin Heights | Kerry Properties | Kln | 1,429 |
| One Homantin | Wheelock & Co. | Kln | 561 |
| The Grampian | Hanison | Kln | 14 |
| Ocean Wings | SHKP | NT | 628 |
Pre-sale Consent Pending Approval (Mar 2016)
| Project | Developers | Location | No. of Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| SIL 634 | Nan Fung Group | HK | 470 |
| IL 9027 RP | SHKP | HK | 355 |
| RBL 1190 | Nan Fung Group | HK | 54 |
| NKIL 6526 | K Wah Int'l | Kln | 924 |
| NKIL6525 | K&K Property | Kln | 822 |
| One Kai Tak II | COLI | Kln | 624 |
| One Kai Tak I | COLI | Kln | 545 |
| The Ascent | Paliburg/Regal Hotels | Kln | 157 |
| 93 Pau Chung Street | Lai Sun Development | KL | 209 |
| City Hub | Chevailer Consortium/URA | Kln | 175 |
| FSSTL 255 | Sino Land | NT | 296 |
| Lot 1180 in DD 215 | Sino Land | NT | 286 |
| The Woods | Private Developer | NT | 6 |
| STTL 599 | Kam Wah Holdings/Wang On Group | NT | 640 |
| La Cresta | HKR/Nan Fung Group | NT | 61 |
| STTL 566 | SHKP | NT | 59 |
| TKOKL 126 | Wheelock & Co. | NT | 926 |
| TKOTL 112 | Wheelock & Co. | NT | 804 |
| TMTL 427 | Wheelock & Co. | NT | 460 |
Key Trends and Insights
-
Residential Market:
- Transaction trends show activity in both primary and secondary markets, with varying levels of volume and value.
- Factors influencing demand and supply include real GDP growth, unemployment rate, and effective mortgage rates.
- Housing affordability and rental yields are also highlighted, with mass market projects showing steady performance.
-
Retail Market:
- Suburban malls are not immune to the retail market downturn, but non-discretionary spending remains stable.
- Property enhancement is crucial to drive rental growth and attract better tenants.
- F&B and supermarket tenants are performing well, while discretionary spending is declining.
-
Valuation and Performance:
- Property developers and investors are showing mixed performance relative to the HSI.
- REITs are recommended based on their yield and valuation metrics.
- Discounts to NAV and price-to-book value ratios are used to assess investment potential.
Conclusion
Suburban malls are showing resilience due to stable non-discretionary spending, particularly in the F&B and supermarket sectors. However, they face challenges with discretionary spending and the need for property enhancement to sustain rental growth. REITs and property developers are evaluated based on their valuation metrics, with several recommended as "Buy" due to positive outlooks and reasonable discounts to NAV. Upcoming projects indicate continued development activity in key locations across Hong Kong.
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