2024-10-07-世界卫生组织-WHO_Health-Security_Interface_Technical_Advisory_Group_HSI-TAG_,_Report_of_the_annual_meeting_2024_44页_509kb

Health-Security Interface Technical Advisory Group Annual Meeting Summary (Geneva, 2024-07-09 to 2024-07-10)

Key Objectives and Outcomes

• Reviewed progress on health-security interface (HSI) work, focusing on deliberate event (DE) preparedness and response.
• Discussed norms, standards, capacity building, and inter-agency coordination for CBRN threats and emerging risks like AI.
• Proposed mid-biennium priorities to guide WHO and HSI-TAG efforts, emphasizing surge capacity, country support, and AI governance.

Deliberate Event Preparedness

• Addressed CBRN security gaps in WHO regions and international partners.
• Strengthened DE response through risk assessment tools, scenario-based simulations, and partnerships.
• Recommended updating WHO guidelines (e.g., "The Blue Book") and enhancing early detection systems.

Emerging Risks

• Explored AI's potential in health security, noting benefits for diagnostics but risks from dual-use applications.
• Discussed the need for governance, education, and international collaboration on AI misuse in life sciences.

Mid-Biennium Recommendations

• WHO to improve DE surge capacity, integrate AI regulation into guidance, and facilitate TAG collaborations.
• Country-specific capacity building and risk assessments prioritized.
• Increased simulation exercises and norm-setting to streamline inter-agency responses.

Future Considerations

• Continuous application of foresight methodologies and support for national implementation.
• Focus on equitable access to technologies and strengthening global health security architecture.