20140630-美银美林-Reinstating_at_Buy_with_HK_5_PO__Most-leveraged_gold_name_18页_960kb
报告摘要
Summary of Zhaojin Mining Investment Report
Core Content
This report from Bank of America Merrill Lynch (BofAML) discusses the investment case for Zhaojin Mining (ZHAOF / HKG), highlighting its potential as a most leveraged gold name. The firm is reinstated at Buy with a Price Objective (PO) of HK$5, offering a 16% total return. The analysis emphasizes the firm's low production costs, volume growth, cost control, and favorable valuation in a rising gold price environment.
Main Points
- Zhaojin is a pure-play gold producer and is one of China's largest gold producers, with 68% of production from Zhaoyuan area.
- Zhaojin is more leveraged to gold price than Zijin Mining, with a net profit sensitivity of 5.3% per 1% gold price change versus 3.0% for Zijin.
- Zhaojin's production costs are lower (RMB131.8/g or US$672/oz) compared to Zijin (RMB152.3/g or US$720/oz).
- Zhaojin's mined gold volume is expected to grow by 14% in 2014, while Zijin's growth is 4%.
- Zhaojin has better cost control, with mined gold cost rising by 6.7% in 2013 versus 26.1% for Zijin.
- Gold price is forecasted to rise to US$1,300/oz in 2014, US$1,341/oz in 2015, and US$1,428/oz in 2016, with 6% and 9% increases in the coming two years.
- 3Q is historically a strong period for gold, with average 4% price increase and 7% equity rise due to seasonal Indian buying.
- Zhaojin's valuation is at a multiple-year low, trading at 1.2x P/B 2014E, compared to its historical range.
- The PO of HK$5 is based on 1.35x P/B 2014E, reflecting a cautiously optimistic outlook for gold prices.
- Risks include unexpected weak gold price, interest rate hikes, and cost inflation.
Key Information
- Price: HK$4.39
- Price Objective: HK$5.00
- Date Established: 30 June 2014
- Investment Opinion: C-1-7
- Volatility Risk: HIGH
- 52-Week Range: HK$4.12 - HK$7.64
- Market Value: HK$13,016 million
- Free Cash Flow Yield (2014E): -0.443%
- ROE (2014E): 7.3%
- Net Debt to Equity (2013A): 58.0%
- Est. 5-Yr EPS Growth: 4.1%
- Est. 5-Yr DPS Growth: -1.9%
Valuation Comparison
| Company | P/B 2014E | P/E 2014E | EV/EBITDA 2014E |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zhaojin Mining | 1.2x | 16.61x | 10.94x |
| Zijin Mining | 1.06x | 16.4x | 8.4x |
| Average (Gold) | 1.19x | 12.8x | 10.3x |
Investment Thesis
- Zhaojin benefits the most from a rising gold price due to its high leverage.
- It has lower production costs and better volume growth compared to Zijin.
- The current valuation is considered attractive in an up-cycle.
- The firm is underpriced relative to its peers, and a valuation premium is expected.
Gold Price Forecast
- BAML Forecast: US$1,300/oz (2014E), US$1,341/oz (2015E), US$1,428/oz (2016E)
- Seasonal Outlook: Gold prices may rise to US$1,400/oz in early autumn due to seasonal Indian demand.
- Gold Price Trends: Gold prices have shown seasonal strength in 3Q, with 4% average increase in the quarter and 7% average rise for gold equities in July-September.
Risks
- Gold price weakness could negatively impact earnings.
- Interest rate hikes may affect the firm's profitability.
- Cost inflation could reduce margins.
Conclusion
Zhaojin Mining is a highly leveraged gold producer with favorable cost structure, volume growth, and low valuation. The firm is expected to benefit significantly from a rising gold price, and the reinstatement of a Buy rating is based on its attractive valuation and strong fundamentals. Investors should consider the seasonal strength of gold in 3Q and the potential for price recovery in 2014.
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