20221027-招银国际-Eyes_on_new_technologies_development_18页_1mb
报告摘要
Baidu (BIDU US) Summary
Core Content and Key Views
Baidu is experiencing a sequential recovery in core search and feed ads demand in July-August 2022 compared to June, though the recovery is expected to be gradual and impacted by uncertain pandemic conditions. The company remains confident in its long-term potential in AI cloud, next-generation operating system development, and autonomous driving. Baidu's new initiatives are expected to drive long-term growth beyond the consumer internet space.
The BUY rating is maintained, with a target price of US$192.8, reflecting a 137.4% upside from the current price of US$81.21. The company has established a wide array of industry and ecosystem partnerships, giving it an early-mover advantage in AI cloud and autonomous driving.
Revenue and Growth Forecasts
- Total Revenue CAGR (2021-2024E): 6.4%
- Non-GAAP Net Income CAGR (2021-2024E): 8.5%
- Baidu Core (77.7% of 2022E revenue):
- Revenue CAGR (2021-2024E): 7.5%
- Non-GAAP OP CAGR (2021-2024E): 2.2%
- Baidu Cloud (22.9% of 2022E revenue):
- Revenue CAGR (2021-2024E): 26.3%
- Non-GAAP OP CAGR (2021-2024E): 22.8% (excluding ASD)
- iQIYI (22.9% of 2022E revenue):
- Revenue CAGR (2021-2024E): 14.3%
- Non-GAAP Net Income (2022E): RMB753mn (up from 2021: -4.5bn)
Revenue Breakdown (2022E)
| Segment | Revenue (RMB mn) | % of Total Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Baidu Core | 124,309 | 76.4% |
| Online Marketing Services | 12,367 | 9.0% |
| Other Services | 13,634 | 9.0% |
Advertising Business
- Core search and feed ads revenue declined by -4.5% YoY in 3Q22E and is expected to recover to +2.2% YoY in 4Q22E.
- 2022E forecast: -4.0% YoY decline in core search and feed ads revenue.
- 2023E forecast: +6.6% YoY growth, driven by macroeconomic recovery.
- Ad business is a strong cash-flow generator, supporting investments in new initiatives.
Baidu Cloud
- Maintains faster-than-industry revenue growth in 1H22 despite macro headwinds.
- Market share in China's cloud infrastructure spending increased to 9.0% in 2Q22E (up from 7.8% in 2Q21).
- Strategic focus on industries like smart transportation, manufacturing, energy & utilities, and public services.
- 2021-2024E revenue CAGR: 26.3% (22.8% excluding ASD).
- Smart transportation cloud is expected to break even in 2H22E, and overall cloud segment in 2-3 years.
Autonomous Driving (ASD)
- Cumulative ASD partnership sales reached RMB10.3bn in 2Q22E, with revenue expected to materialize from 2H23 onwards.
- ASD revenue is forecast to reach RMB186mn in 2022E, RMB904mn in 2023E, and RMB2.6bn in 2024E.
- ASD revenue is reclassified to cloud, impacting cloud revenue growth.
- Apollo Go has expanded to more than ten cities, including all tier-one cities, and has received permits for driverless ride-hailing services.
Financial Metrics
| Metric | FY20A | FY21A | FY22E | FY23E | FY24E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue (RMB mn) | 107,074 | 124,493 | 124,309 | 137,657 | 149,812 |
| YoY growth (%) | -0.3 | +16.3 | -0.1 | +10.7 | +8.8 |
| Non-GAAP OPM (%) | 25.5 | 33.5 | 20.9 | 19.2 | 20.1 |
| Non-GAAP NPM (%) | 28.6 | 32.0 | 16.4 | 14.9 | 16.1 |
SOTP Valuation
- Target Price: US$192.8 per ADS
- Valuation components:
- Baidu Core (ex-Apollo and Cloud): US$55.6 (based on 7.0x 2023E non-GAAP PE)
- Apollo ASD: US$23.8 (based on 2.0x 2030E revenue, discounted at 13.0% WACC)
- Baidu Cloud (ex-ASD): US$45.1 (based on 4.8x 2023E PS)
- Net Cash: US$61.9
- iQIYI and other investments: US$6.4 (with 30% holding discount applied)
Catalysts
- Beat on 3Q22 results
- Recovery in macroeconomic conditions
- Faster than expected development in new business
Summary of Key Business Segments
- Baidu Core: Dominates revenue, with strong cash flow from advertising.
- Baidu Cloud: Driven by AI integration, growing faster than industry peers.
- Apollo ASD: Expected to become a major revenue driver in the long term.
- iQIYI: Turnaround expected in 2022E with improved cost structure and content optimization.
Strategic Differentiation
- Baidu Cloud differentiates itself through strong AI capabilities and industry-specific solutions.
- Integration of cloud and AI helps Baidu establish a comparative advantage in key verticals.
- Robotaxi development is a long-term growth driver, with clear milestones and monetization potential.
Market Performance
- Current Price: US$81.21
- Market Cap: US$28,851.3mn
- 12-Month Price Performance: Not specified in text, but visualized in the report.
Conclusion
Baidu is navigating short-term challenges from macroeconomic and pandemic headwinds, but the company is well-positioned for long-term growth through its focus on AI cloud, autonomous driving, and strategic partnerships. The SOTP valuation model suggests strong upside potential, with the target price of US$192.8 reflecting confidence in its future performance.
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