2015年-ECB欧洲央行_2015_update_of_the_ECBs_environmental_statement_32页_433kb
报告摘要
Summary of the ECB's 2015 Environmental Statement
Core Content
The European Central Bank (ECB) published its 2015 update of the environmental statement, which outlines its environmental performance and initiatives for the year 2014. This statement is part of the ECB's commitment to the EU Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (EMAS), which it was first validated under in 2010. The document provides updated data and is a follow-up to the 2013 environmental statement and the 2014 update, and it is intended to be read in conjunction with these.
The ECB aims to reduce its environmental impact through a comprehensive Environmental Management System (EMS) and has implemented several measures to improve energy efficiency, material efficiency, and green procurement. It also emphasizes the importance of raising awareness among its staff and external partners.
Main Objectives and Targets
The ECB has set several environmental objectives and targets for the period up to the end of 2015:
- Energy Efficiency: Maintain or slightly reduce energy consumption per workplace compared to 2013. No absolute target is proposed due to the expansion of the EMS scope.
- Material Efficiency: Reduce office paper consumption by 5% per workplace. Aim for 30% environmentally friendly stationery in the catalogue (currently at 28%).
- Waste Management: Establish baselines for waste and recycling in the new premises (NEP) by the end of 2015.
- Emissions: Ensure that individual workplace emissions do not exceed those recorded in 2013.
- Green Procurement: Increase the number of procurements with environmental considerations by 10%.
- Awareness and Outreach: Organize a Green Day at the NEP in 2015 and maintain efforts to raise environmental awareness among staff.
Environmental Performance in 2014
Workplaces
- The number of workplaces increased by 33.9% in 2014, primarily due to the launch of the Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM).
- The ECB relocated 2,421 workplaces from the Eurotower, Eurotheum, and Commerzbank building to the new premises in the Ostend area of Frankfurt.
- The Japan Centre was also rented for the SSM, contributing to the overall increase in workplace numbers.
Energy Efficiency
- The ECB's total heating and cooling energy consumption decreased by 9.6% in 2014 compared to 2013.
- Electrical energy consumption per workplace dropped by 26.5%, and heating and cooling energy per workplace decreased by 32.5%.
- The new premises were designed to be 29% more energy-efficient than the 2007 Energieeinsparverordnung standards.
- The ECB is committed to renewable energy and energy-efficient technologies, such as solar shading, low-energy lighting, and rainwater recycling.
- Renewable energy supply decreased by 11.5% in absolute terms due to the inclusion of the Japan Centre and the reduced usage at the Eurotower and Commerzbank building.
Material Efficiency
- Office paper consumption dropped by 21.7% in 2014, attributed to the transition to digital communication.
- The ECB continues to promote digitalisation of office processes, including the use of multifunctional devices, tablets, and energy-efficient printers.
- The "Plants for Printers" campaign was ongoing, encouraging staff to return old printers and use shared devices.
Waste and Recycling
- The ECB aims to establish baselines for waste and recycling in the new premises by the end of 2015.
- The main risk for waste reduction is the expected increase in disposal activities due to the relocation, but efforts to promote recycling are expected to offset this.
Emissions
- The ECB aims to keep individual workplace emissions at or below the 2013 level.
- Business travel is expected to increase, but the ECB plans to use video conferencing and web streaming to reduce its necessity.
- The uncertainty of energy consumption in the new premises is a key risk, but the ECB is actively working to manage it.
Green Procurement
- The ECB aims to increase the number of environmentally conscious procurements by 10%.
- It is developing sustainable procurement guidelines and training purchasers to support this goal.
Awareness and Outreach
- The ECB organizes events like Green Day and participates in Earth Hour to raise environmental awareness.
- It collaborates with the European Commission and other European institutions to implement recommendations from the European Court of Auditors.
Environmental Management Program
- The ECB's EMS is regularly evaluated through internal verifications.
- The relocation to the new premises in 2014 triggered the integration of building ownership responsibilities into the EMS.
- The ECB is working to ensure that the new building meets environmental certification standards.
Environmental Policy
- The ECB is committed to continuous improvement in environmental performance.
- It encourages sustainable behavior among all staff and subcontractors through training and awareness campaigns.
- It aims to integrate environmental considerations into procurement processes and ensure compliance with environmental regulations.
Key Information
- The ECB's new premises in Frankfurt's Ostend area were designed with energy and water efficiency in mind.
- The Grossmarkthalle (market hall) was reused and renovated using original materials, preserving its historical value while improving its energy efficiency.
- The Japan Centre was gradually integrated into the EMS, with 300 workplaces available in January 2014 and 700 by April 2014.
- The ECB plans to publish a new consolidated environmental statement in 2016.
- The 2014 environmental statement is not fully representative due to the ongoing relocation and testing of the new premises.
Conclusion
The ECB continues to make progress in reducing its environmental impact through energy efficiency, material efficiency, and green procurement initiatives. The relocation to the new premises in 2014 has had a significant effect on its environmental performance, with reduced energy consumption and a focus on sustainable building practices. The ECB remains committed to raising awareness, collaborating with other institutions, and ensuring compliance with environmental regulations.
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