20180823-中国银河国际证券-广深铁路股份-00525.HK-Earnings_growth_accelerated_in_1H18,_attractive_valuation_based_on_a_low_PEG_ratio_6页_797kb
报告摘要
Guangshen Railway (525.HK) Summary
Core Content
Guangshen Railway (GSR) released its 1H18 results on 22 August 2018, showing strong earnings growth and a positive outlook for the second half of 2018. The company reported a total revenue increase of 13.3% YoY and a net profit growth of 28.6% YoY to RMB654m. The earnings growth was driven by railway reforms and improved revenue mix, with the operating profit margin expanding from 7.9% in 1H17 to 9.2% in 1H18.
The stock price had declined by 33.3% CYTD due to market volatility and the delay in approving a rail passenger tariff hike. Despite this, the analysts maintain a BUY rating, adjusting the target price to HK$5.80, a 7% reduction, to reflect the revised earnings forecast and RMB depreciation.
Main Points
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Earnings Growth:
- 1H18: Total revenue up 13.3%, net profit up 28.6% YoY.
- Q2 2018: Earnings growth slowed due to the one-time high-speed train refurbishment costs.
- 2H18: Expected margin expansion and earnings acceleration to 46.1% YoY for 2018.
-
Valuation:
- Current PER: 14.6x for 2018E, 12.7x for 2019E.
- Historical average: 18x forward PER.
- PEG ratio is attractive, indicating potential for share price re-rating.
-
Business Segments:
- Passenger transportation: Revenue grew 3.9% YoY, with consistent traffic growth.
- Freight transportation: Revenue fell 3.0% YoY due to rule changes in revenue booking.
- Railway network usage: Revenue surged 63.1% YoY, driven by services provided to other railway bureaus.
- Other business: Slight decline in revenue, but remains a stable component.
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Margin Expansion:
- Operating profit margin expanded from 7.9% to 9.2% in 1H18.
- Expected to rise to 9.8% in 2H18 due to reduced maintenance costs from completed refurbishment work.
-
Land Resource Development:
- GSR announced preliminary work for a new land parcel redevelopment project in Guangzhou.
- This signals positive momentum in railway land resource development, which is aligned with broader railway reforms.
- The Guangdong government is also accelerating land development along urban transport networks.
Key Financials (2015–2019E)
| Metric | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018E | 2019E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales Revenue (RMB m) | 15,725 | 17,281 | 18,331 | 20,664 | 22,575 |
| Net Profit (RMB m) | 1,071 | 1,158 | 1,015 | 1,483 | 2,089 |
| Net Margin (%) | 6.8 | 6.7 | 5.5 | 7.2 | 9.3 |
| EPS (RMB) | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.21 | 0.29 |
| % YoY Growth (EPS) | 61.8% | 8.2% | -12.3% | 46.1% | 15.4% |
| PER (x) | 20.3 | 18.8 | 21.4 | 14.6 | 12.7 |
| PBR (x) | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| EV/EBITDA (x) | 6.9 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 5.4 | 4.3 |
Earnings Breakdown (1H18)
| Revenue Segment | 1H18 (RMB m) | 1H17 (RMB m) | YoY Growth (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Passenger | 4,012 | 3,861 | 3.9% |
| Freight | 865 | 892 | -3.0% |
| Railway network usage | 4,245 | 3,242 | 30.9% |
| Other business | 405 | 417 | -2.9% |
| Total Revenue | 9,528 | 8,412 | 13.3% |
| Operating Profit (OP) | 873 | 667 | 30.8% |
| Operating Profit Margin (OPM) | 9.2% | 7.9% | 1.3% |
| EBIT | 867 | 671 | 29.1% |
| EBIT Margin | 9.1% | 8.0% | 1.1% |
| Net Profit After Tax (PAT) | 652 | 506 | 28.6% |
| Net Profit Margin (NPM) | 6.8% | 6.0% | 0.8% |
SOTP Valuation
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Core railway business:
- 2018E core EPS: RMB0.21
- Target PER multiple: 18x
- Core railway business value per share: HK$4.33
-
Land bank:
- Land bank (m sqm): 13
- Historical cost (RMB/sqm): 135
- Market price (RMB/sqm): 10,000
- Total market value (RMB m, before-tax): 130,000
- Discount ratio: 6%
- Land bank mark-to-market value per share: HK$1.16
-
Net cash value per share: HK$0.28
-
Implied fair value per share: HK$5.80
-
Implied 2018E PER multiple: 24.1x
-
Implied 2018E PBR multiple: 1.22x
Investment Highlights
- Earnings growth acceleration: Expected in 2H18 due to margin expansion and reduced maintenance costs.
- Land redevelopment: A new land resource project in Guangzhou is underway, indicating a positive outlook for future value creation.
- Valuation: Attractive based on a low PEG ratio, and the company's valuation is being adjusted to reflect its land asset development.
- Target Price: HK$5.80, reflecting revised earnings and RMB depreciation.
- BUY rating: Maintained, with the rationale that the company is well-positioned for future growth and value re-rating.
Analysts
- Kelly Zou – Analyst
- Wong Chi Man, CFA – Head of Research
Disclaimer and Interests
- The report is issued by Galaxy International Securities and does not constitute an offer to buy or sell securities.
- The company may have financial interests in the subject entities, and certain individuals may be involved in investment banking or advisory services.
- All opinions and estimates are subject to change and not guaranteed.
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