2024-04-29-世界卫生组织-Road_safety_Central_African_Republic_the_2023_country_profile_1页_196kb

Summary of Central African Republic Road Safety Data from Global Status Report 2023

The Central African Republic has a population of 5,457,154 and is classified as a low-income country in the WHO African Region. It participated in the Global Status Road Safety Report (GSRRS) from 2009, 2013, 2015, 2018, and 2023.

Burden of Road Traffic Fatalities:

• Reported fatalities in 2021: 1,370.
• Estimated WHO fatalities (95% CI): 1,412 (1,129-1,696) with a rate of 25.9 per 100,000 population.
• Sex distribution: 70% male, 30% female.

Road User Behavior:

• National law on urban speed limits: Up to 60 km/h for passenger cars and motorcycles.
• Drink driving legislation: National law with BAC limit of ≤0.08 g/dl for all drivers.
• No legislation on distracted driving (mobile phones) or drug driving; however, there is a ban on handheld and hand-free phone use while driving.
• Motorcycle helmet law: National law requiring helmet use.

Safe Road Infrastructure:

• No data on infrastructure standards, audits, or investments in high-risk locations.
• Local authorities can modify speed limits.

Safe Vehicles:

• No legislation or testing for vehicle safety.
• No child protection laws for seat-belts and impacts.
• Periodic vehicle inspections not mandated, and procurement practices do not include safety prerequisites.

Post-Crash Response:

• National seat-belt law, but rate not available.
• No laws for emergency care, psychological services, or third-party liability insurance.

Institutional Framework:

• National road safety strategy exists with targets to reduce fatalities and improve helmet use.
• National lead agency for implementation.
• No data on UN convention adherence or coordination of emergency services.

Data Systems:

• Civil registration and vital statistics group 4, with no data on non-fatal injuries, speed violations, or fatality reductions.

The country shows moderate progress in some areas but lacks comprehensive data and enforcement in key road safety aspects.