2016-05-30-世界卫生组织-Diabetes_Indonesia_2016_country_profile_1页_340kb

Indonesia Diabetes Profile Summary

Key Data

• Total Population: 258,000,000
• Income Group: Lower middle
• Mortality Estimates: Diabetes deaths in ages 30–69: Males 36,800; Females 39,000. High uncertainty due to non-national NCD data. For ages 70+: Males 33,600; Females 48,100.
• Proportion of Total Deaths: Diabetes accounts for 6% overall; key causes: Communicable diseases/materna/perinatal 37%, Cardiovascular diseases 30%, Cancer 13%, Respiratory diseases 22%, Other NCDs 5%.

Diabetes Prevalence and Risk Factors

• Overall diabetes prevalence: 7.0%
• By gender: Males 6.6%, Females 7.3%
• Risk factors: Overweight 24.4%, Obesity 5.7%, Physical inactivity 22.8% (partly varying by gender).

National Response

• Policies: Guideline/action plan for diabetes prevalence and physical inactivity, but no for overweight/obesity. Guidelines available and partially implemented for care referral and monitoring.
• Registry and Surveys: Diabetes registry exists; Recent national risk factor survey measured blood glucose.
• Medicines and Technologies: Insulin, Metformin, Sulphonylurea generally available; Basic technologies: Blood glucose measurement and some tests partially available, but less for advanced procedures like dialysis/transplantation.

Death data has high uncertainty.