德勤-2019全球区块链调查(英文版)-2019.8-52页_2mb
报告摘要
Deloitte's 2019 Global Blockchain Survey Summary
Core Content
Deloitte's 2019 Global Blockchain Survey explores the evolving role and perception of blockchain technology across various industries and regions. The survey highlights a growing recognition of blockchain's practical value and its potential to disrupt traditional business models. It also outlines the challenges and opportunities associated with its adoption, as well as the attitudes of both enterprise organizations and emerging blockchain disruptors.
Main Points
- Blockchain Adoption Momentum: The 2019 survey indicates that blockchain is transitioning from exploration to practical application. While "blockchain tourism" is declining, more organizations are focusing on real-world use cases that deliver tangible value.
- Industry Leaders and Fintech: Financial services and fintech remain the primary drivers of blockchain innovation. However, other sectors such as technology, media, telecommunications, life sciences, and government are also expanding their blockchain initiatives.
- Investment Trends:
- 40% of respondents plan to invest $5 million or more in blockchain initiatives over the next 12 months.
- 53% of respondents consider blockchain a critical priority in 2019, up from 43% in 2018.
- 83% of respondents see compelling use cases for blockchain, up from 74% in 2018.
- Perception of Blockchain:
- Despite growing optimism, 43% of respondents still view blockchain as overhyped.
- The perception of blockchain is becoming more grounded as organizations evaluate its real-world applications and limitations.
- Barriers to Adoption:
- Implementation of blockchain (replacing or adapting legacy systems) is a major barrier.
- Regulatory concerns and the complexity of forming and managing consortia are also significant challenges.
- Enterprise organizations cite a variety of barriers, while emerging disruptors highlight regulatory issues as the primary concern.
Key Issues
- Blockchain as a Strategic Tool:
- Executives are increasingly viewing blockchain as a platform for business transformation, not just a buzzword.
- They are focusing on how it can reshape business models, improve security, reduce risk, and enhance speed in operations.
- Consortia and Collaboration:
- Consortia are seen as a key mechanism for blockchain adoption, offering cost savings, shared learning, and risk mitigation.
- Despite their complexity, they remain a popular choice, with 92% of respondents either belonging to or planning to join a consortium.
- Emerging Disruptors:
- Emerging blockchain companies are more agile and focused on innovation, often developing new business models and value chains.
- They are more likely to see results from blockchain within three years compared to enterprise organizations.
- While they are more advanced in blockchain deployment, they also show similar levels of skepticism about the technology's hype.
Regional Analysis
- China:
- Blockchain is seen as a strategic priority, with government support for its application in the real economy.
- Cryptocurrencies are banned, so private and permissioned blockchains are likely to remain important.
- 73% of respondents in China view blockchain as a top-five critical priority.
- Singapore:
- The government supports blockchain through favorable policies and public funding.
- Singaporean executives are more optimistic and willing to invest in blockchain compared to many other countries.
- The country is expected to maintain an upward trend in blockchain adoption due to its talent pool and fintech ecosystem.
- Israel:
- There is significant blockchain activity, particularly in the area of digital assets.
- The focus is on cryptocurrency and blockchain-based solutions for financial and data-related challenges.
- Israeli organizations are more open to exploring blockchain's potential and are experimenting with new applications.
Conclusion
The 2019 survey shows that blockchain is maturing and gaining traction as a viable business solution. While there is still skepticism and hype, the overall sentiment among executives is more positive and pragmatic. The technology is expected to continue its evolution, driven by both enterprise organizations and emerging disruptors. Understanding the cultural, regulatory, and business context in which blockchain is implemented is crucial for success.
Appendix and Endnotes
- The survey included 1,386 senior executives from 12 countries and 31 emerging disruptors.
- The data reflects the views of respondents on blockchain's relevance, adoption barriers, and potential.
- Additional insights and supporting figures are detailed in the full report.
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