capgemini-加速5G产业革命（英）-2021-62页_4mb

Summary of the 5G Industrial Revolution Research

Core Content

This document provides an overview of the current state of 5G adoption in industrial operations, highlighting the progress made since 2019, the challenges faced, and the potential of 5G and edge computing in driving industrial transformation.

Main Points

• Early Adoption Stage: Most industrial organizations are still in the planning and ideation phase of 5G adoption, with less than a third (30%) having moved to trials or real-world implementations.
• Interest in 5G: In 2019, 65% of industrial organizations planned to implement 5G within two years. However, the pandemic delayed progress, with 57% still in the planning stage in 2021.
• Private 5G Networks: Private 5G networks are the most preferred model for industrial implementation (35%), offering control, performance, and security. Virtual private 5G networks (31%) and shared district networks (24%) are also being considered as alternatives.
• Edge Computing: Edge computing is viewed as essential to unlocking the full potential of 5G. It enables faster data processing, reduced latency, and improved security and privacy. Over 64% of organizations plan to adopt edge computing services within three years.
• Telcos' Role: Telecommunications companies are aligning their strategies with the demand for 5G in industry, offering private network solutions and edge computing services. 56% of telcos have an overarching edge strategy, and 43% have a strategy closely linked to 5G.
• Use Cases: Early adopters are using 5G for video-based quality inspection, remote machinery control, AGVs and autonomous robots, and AR/VR-based remote collaboration. These use cases are delivering operational efficiency and flexibility.
• Environmental Impact: While 5G offers environmental benefits through energy efficiency and enabling sustainability-focused applications, 51% of industrial organizations are concerned about its carbon footprint, particularly from data centers and endpoint devices.
• Challenges: Integrating 5G with existing systems, identifying the right use cases, cybersecurity, and managing a multi-vendor environment are major barriers to adoption.

Key Information

• 5G Adoption Progress:

  • 40% of organizations expect to roll out 5G at a single site within two years.
  • Only 9% plan to implement 5G across multiple sites within two years.
  • 31% of organizations are unsure about the timeline for widespread 5G adoption.

• Preferred Network Models:

  • Private 5G: Most preferred (35%), offering control, performance, and security.
  • Virtual Private 5G: Also preferred (31%), with increased security and privacy over public networks.
  • Shared District Networks: 24% of organizations are open to this model.

• Edge Computing Adoption:

  • 50% of organizations cite increased performance and reliability as the main driver.
  • 45% highlight data security and privacy.
  • 64% plan to adopt edge computing services within three years, with 7% already using them.

• Telcos' Strategy:

  • 68% of telcos have launched commercial 5G services.
  • 55% of telcos see private 5G as a revenue opportunity.
  • 63% have launched industrial-grade private network solutions, with 86% planning to do so within two years.
  • 56% of telcos have an overarching edge strategy, and 43% have a strategy closely aligned with 5G.

• Challenges in Adoption:

  • Integration with existing infrastructure.
  • Identifying suitable use cases.
  • Cybersecurity concerns.
  • Managing multi-vendor environments.
  • Environmental impact and sustainability considerations.

• Pandemic Impact:

  • Delayed 5G standard development and spectrum auctions.
  • Supply chain disruptions affected telecom OEMs.
  • Financial pressures limited investment in 5G.
  • However, the pandemic has also highlighted the value of 5G for remote operations and collaboration, accelerating its adoption in some sectors.

Regional and Sector Insights

• Regional Adoption:

  • The US leads with 34% of organizations at the trial or implementation stage.
  • South Korea has the highest percentage of 5G trials and implementations (43%).
  • Europe (Germany, France, UK, etc.) and Asia-Pacific are showing strong interest.

• Sectoral Interest:

  • The semiconductor and high-tech sector leads in private 5G adoption.
  • Other sectors are also experimenting with private 5G networks, with examples including BASF, Bosch, Centrica, and Sandvik.

Conclusion

Industrial 5G adoption is in its early stages, with organizations primarily in the planning and ideation phases. Early adopters are beginning to see tangible business benefits, such as increased operational efficiency and flexibility. Private 5G networks are the most preferred deployment model, and edge computing is seen as a critical enabler for maximizing 5G's potential. Telcos are playing an increasingly important role in supporting industrial clients, aligning their strategies with the growing demand for private and edge solutions. Despite the pandemic-induced delays, the long-term prospects for 5G in industry remain strong, with a clear focus on sustainability, performance, and security.