20140829-Maybank_KERPL-Buy_on_weakness__Coal_bottoming_12页_1mb
报告摘要
China Shenhua Energy (1088 HK) Summary
Core Content
China Shenhua Energy is a leading player in the coal industry, with a current share price of HKD22.40 and a target price of HKD25.00, indicating a potential 12% upside. The company has a market capitalization of USD57.5 billion and an average daily trading volume (ADTV) of USD41 million. It is currently rated as BUY and the recommendation remains unchanged.
Main Points
- Operational Strategy: Shenhua is managing a difficult coal market by improving its product mix, reducing third-party coal purchases, and cutting costs. It is also expanding into non-coal businesses such as power and chemicals.
- Dividend Yield: Despite a slowdown in EPS growth, the company maintains a healthy dividend yield, which supports the share price.
- Market Outlook: Coal prices are expected to bottom and increase by 5% by year-end due to reduced supply growth and improved demand from seasonal and fundamental factors. However, a strong price rally is unlikely due to structural issues and weak industrial demand.
- Financial Performance: The company has revised its estimates, with a 3% increase in net profit and EPS for 2015 and a slight decrease for 2014 and 2016. Shenhua's cash flows and balance sheet are strong, providing flexibility for shareholder-friendly initiatives.
- Valuation Metrics: The current P/BV is 1.4x, and the target price of HKD25.00 reflects a P/BV of 1.3x. The company's free cash flow yield is strong, and the EV/EBITDA ratio has been trending downward.
- Non-Coal Businesses: These are expected to grow as the company shifts capital expenditures (CAPEX) towards them. The power and railway segments are now the largest contributors to operating profit.
Key Information
Share Price & Target
- Share Price: HKD22.40
- Target Price: HKD25.00 (+12%)
Market Capitalization
- MCap (USD): 57.5B
Dividend Yield
- Net Dividend Yield (%): 4.7% (expected)
Financial Highlights
- EPS Growth (2014-2016): 4-5% annual growth
- Core EPS (CNY): 1.90 (2014), 1.98 (2015), 2.08 (2016)
- Core Net Profit (CNY bn): 37.8 (2014), 39.3 (2015), 41.3 (2016)
- EBITDA (CNY bn): 82.9 (2014), 88.5 (2015), 92.1 (2016)
- ROAE (%): 20.5 (2012), 16.9 (2013), 12.4 (2016)
- ROAA (%): 11.5 (2012), 9.3 (2013), 6.8 (2016)
Shareholder & Financial Metrics
- Major Shareholders: Walter Scott & Partners Ltd. (5.2%), BlackRock Fund Advisors (3.5%), The Vanguard Group, Inc. (2.9%)
- Free Float (%): 27.0
- Issued Shares (m): 19,890
- Market Cap (HKD): 445.5B
- Net Debt/Equity (%): 5.1 (2016)
Share Price Performance
- 1 Month: -2.0%
- 3 Months: +5.9%
- 12 Months: -7.2%
- Relative to Index: -19.3%
Valuation
- Price Target (HKD): 25.00
- P/BV (x): 1.3x
- EV/EBITDA (x): 4.8 (2016)
- Core P/E (x): 8.5 (2016)
Strategic Outlook
- Recommendation: Maintain BUY and recommend accumulating on share price weakness.
- Entry Point: Investors are advised to wait for share price volatility to ease before entering.
- Dividend Strategy: The healthy dividend yield enhances the return potential for investors.
Industry Analysis
- Coal Market Trends: The market is adjusting, with production and consumption expected to balance in 2015/16.
- Coal Price Forecast: A 5% increase by year-end is anticipated, with moderate growth over the next two years.
- Import/Export Dynamics: Coal imports from China and India are increasing, and Indonesia is shifting more coal consumption to domestic use.
- Inventory Levels: Inventories at power producers remain ample, which could impact demand and prices.
Risk Factors
- Thermal Power Demand: Expected to improve with seasonal factors and rising industrial demand.
- Power Tariff Cuts: A 3% cut in power tariffs is expected later in 2014.
- Coal Industry Tax: A value-based coal industry resource tax (2-5% of price) could impact margins.
- ROE Stabilization: The ROE is expected to stabilize at about 12% as coal prices rise and product mix improves.
Conclusion
Shenhua is well-positioned to navigate the current coal market challenges through cost management, product mix optimization, and diversification into non-coal businesses. The company's strong cash flows and healthy dividend yield support its valuation and make it a compelling investment in the sector, despite moderate growth expectations. Investors should consider the current share price volatility as an opportunity to accumulate shares at a more attractive entry point.
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