EBA欧洲银行-EBA_ST_DK_LIU16F6VZJSD6UKHD557_34页_5mb
报告摘要
2018 EU-wide Stress Test Summary for Nykredit Realkredit
Core Information
- Bank Name: Nykredit Realkredit
- LEI Code: LIU16F6VZJSD6UKHD557
- Country Code: DK (Denmark)
- Test Type: Credit Risk IRB (Internal Ratings-Based)
- Test Period: 2017–2020
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Actual (31/12/2017) | Restated (31/12/2017) | Baseline Scenario | Adverse Scenario |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Interest Income (mln EUR) | 1,556 | - | 1,530 | 1,541 |
| Gains/Losses on Financial Assets (mln EUR) | 502 | - | 13 | 10 |
| Impairment/Reversal (mln EUR) | 26 | - | -275 | -832 |
| Profit/Loss for the Year (mln EUR) | 1,085 | - | 450 | -255 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Capital (mln EUR) | 9,354 | 9,290 | 9,482 | 8,892 |
| CET1 Ratio (%) | 20.69% | 20.55% | 20.97% | 18.72% |
| Fully Loaded CET1 Ratio (%) | 20.61% | 20.47% | 20.97% | 18.72% |
| Tier 1 Capital (mln EUR) | 9,852 | 9,787 | 9,979 | 9,390 |
| Leverage Ratio (%) | 4.80% | 4.77% | 4.86% | 4.57% |
| Fully Loaded Leverage Ratio (%) | 4.78% | 4.75% | 4.86% | 4.57% |
| Total Risk Exposure Amount (mln EUR) | 45,214 | 45,210 | 45,210 | 47,496 |
| Coverage Ratio - Non Performing Exposures (%) | 19.73% | 20.83% | 17.31% | 20.21% |
Main Findings and Observations
Profitability and Income
- Net Interest Income slightly declines in both the baseline and adverse scenarios compared to the actual figures in 2017.
- Gains on financial assets are minimal in baseline but drop significantly in the adverse scenario.
- Impairment charges increase in the adverse scenario, reflecting higher credit risk and potential losses.
- Profit for the year shows a decline in the adverse scenario, with a significant drop in 2020 compared to 2018 and 2019.
Capital Adequacy Ratios
- CET1 ratio remains above the regulatory minimum in all scenarios, but the adverse scenario leads to a notable decrease.
- Fully loaded CET1 ratio also shows a decline in adverse conditions, though still above the minimum.
- Leverage ratio is maintained above the regulatory threshold in baseline, but drops in adverse conditions.
- Fully loaded leverage ratio follows a similar trend, showing a decline in adverse scenarios.
Risk Exposure
- Total risk exposure remains constant in baseline but increases in adverse scenarios.
- Non-performing exposure increases under adverse conditions, indicating a higher risk of loan defaults.
- Coverage ratio for non-performing exposure decreases in the adverse scenario, suggesting that the bank may have less capacity to absorb losses.
Credit Risk IRB Breakdown
Exposure Values
- Non-defaulted exposures are categorized under A-IRB and F-IRB models.
- Defaulted exposures are reported under both A-IRB and F-IRB, with specific breakdowns for different types of loans.
Risk Exposure Amounts
- Performing exposure is consistent across all scenarios.
- Non-performing exposure increases in adverse scenarios, particularly in retail and corporate segments.
- Stock of provisions increases in adverse scenarios, indicating higher expected credit losses.
- Coverage ratio for non-performing exposures is reported for each segment, with retail showing the highest ratio.
Segment Analysis
Corporate Loans
- Non-defaulted exposures are significantly higher in A-IRB than in F-IRB.
- Defaulted exposures are lower under A-IRB, suggesting more conservative risk assessment.
- Non-performing exposure increases in adverse scenarios, with a coverage ratio of 21.1% for SMEs and 19.9% for general corporates.
Retail Loans
- Non-defaulted exposures are also higher in A-IRB than in F-IRB.
- Defaulted exposures are lower in A-IRB, again showing a more conservative approach.
- Non-performing exposure is the highest in the retail segment, with a coverage ratio of 22.0%.
- Secured on real estate retail loans have a lower coverage ratio than unsecured retail loans, with 18.4% and 82.7% respectively.
Specialised Lending and SMEs
- Specialised lending and SME loans show lower exposure values in both A-IRB and F-IRB.
- Non-performing exposure is relatively low for SMEs, but the coverage ratio is still significant at 21.1%.
Key Notes
- Non-performing exposure is a critical metric for assessing the bank's credit risk under adverse conditions.
- Capital ratios are generally stable in baseline scenarios but show a decline under adverse conditions.
- Provisions increase in adverse scenarios, reflecting the bank's need to absorb potential losses.
- The Methodological note provides the basis for computing all metrics, with reference to paragraphs 49 and 112.
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