20220630-IRENA-Scenarios_for_the_Energy_Transition_60页_3mb

Executive Summary Overview: This report examines long-term energy scenarios and good practices for energy transition in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), highlighting innovative approaches for sustainable development. Key findings include the evolution of energy scenarios to incorporate social, environmental, and climate factors; increased integration and participatory governance in planning; and a growing emphasis on renewable energy and energy efficiency to achieve decarbonization goals, supported by transparent data, international cooperation, and capacity building.

Key Themes in LAC Energy Transition:

• Scenario Development: Countries are creating more comprehensive and long-term scenarios, moving beyond techno-economic criteria to include climate goals and social inclusion. For example, Argentina and Uruguay incorporate multi-stakeholder dialogue, while Chile sets ambitious carbon neutrality targets.
• Participatory Governance: Energy planning increasingly involves public and institutional engagement to build consensus, such as Colombia's participatory processes and Panama's advisory councils, ensuring broader societal ownership.
• Renewable Integration: Many LAC nations prioritize renewable energy expansion (e.g., solar, wind, hydrogen) and energy efficiency in scenarios, supported by policies like Brazil's National Energy Plan and Mexico's transition strategy.
• Capacity and Data: Transparent energy data and international collaboration (e.g., with IRENA, GET.transform) enhance scenario reliability and enable countries to develop advanced planning tools; countries like Costa Rica and Uruguay focus on training and modeling expertise.
• Challenges and Opportunities: Common challenges include avoiding target overlaps in scenarios, as seen in Mexico, and adapting to climate impacts, while opportunities lie in leveraging regional integration and digital tools for better foresight.

Survey Insights: Post-webinar surveys revealed high satisfaction with the series, with 95% agreeing on the value of the content. Participants suggested topics for future webinars, emphasizing the need for more capacity-building resources and networking tools to support energy transition across LAC.