2024-08-12-世界银行-对第六条第2款清洁发展机制方法概念的考虑（英）_25页_713kb

Summary

This approach paper addresses the adaptation of CDM methodologies for baseline determination under Article 6.2 of the Paris Agreement. Key considerations include transitioning from historical practices to forward-looking methods that align with NDCs, ambition-raising, and environmental integrity.

Critical components include:

• Risk Management: Addressing over-crediting, overselling, and perverse incentives through baselines below business-as-usual and limiting credit periods.
• NDC Integration: Incorporating unconditional/conditional targets into baseline setting, using proportional or tiered approaches where appropriate.
• Methodology Adaptation: Leveraging existing CDM tools (e.g., ACM0002, AMS-I.D., and the Grid Tool) with adjustments for alignment under Article 6.2.
• Examples: Case studies demonstrate how NDC targets, policies, and methodologies can be adapted for sectors like electricity and renewable energy.
• Conclusion: Baseline setting should evolve from historical practices to dynamic, ambition-driven approaches, balancing accuracy and environmental integrity while promoting cooperation under Article 6.2.