千兆宽带网络商业应用场景白皮书（英文版）_41页_2mb

报告摘要

Summary of the White Paper on the Commercial Application Scenarios of Gigabit Broadband Networks

Core Content

This white paper explores the commercial application scenarios of gigabit broadband networks and outlines the key role they play in the digital economy. It emphasizes the importance of gigabit broadband as a strategic infrastructure and highlights the technological and policy advancements that have made it feasible to deploy and utilize in various industries.

Main Points

Digital Economy Growth: The global digital economy is expected to reach USD 23 trillion by 2025, with broadband networks playing a critical role in supporting this growth.
Gigabit Broadband Development: China has made significant progress in broadband network construction, with FTTH networks covering the country and 73.3% of users having access to 100M+ speeds by 2019 Q1.
Government Support: Policies in China, such as the 2019 government work report, have encouraged the deployment of gigabit broadband to support services like distance education and telemedicine.
Technology Maturity: The 10G PON fiber access technology is mature, with international standards and components ready for large-scale deployment, enabling high bandwidth and low latency.
Commercial Scenarios: The white paper identifies 10 commercial application scenarios for gigabit broadband, including cloud VR, smart home, gaming, social networking, cloud desktop, safe city, enterprise cloudification, online education, telemedicine, and smart manufacturing.

Key Application Scenarios

2.2 Cloud VR

Market Space: VR users are expected to reach 440 million globally by 2025, with a market value of USD 292 billion. VR headset output volume is growing at a CAGR of 66.7%.
Business Model: Development is divided into three phases: short-term, medium-term, and long-term. Initially, cloud VR video and gaming are developed, followed by expansion into 2B applications.
Network Requirement:
- Comfortable VR (8K): 130 Mbps bandwidth, 20 ms latency.
- Advanced VR (12K): 540 Mbps bandwidth, 10 ms latency.
- Perfect VR (≥24K): 1.5 Gbps bandwidth, 8 ms latency.

2.3 Smart Home

Market Space: By 2025, each individual is expected to have 5 smart devices, with nearly 20 billion smart home devices online. The smart home market is projected to reach USD 154 billion in 2023.
Business Model: Telecom operators can provide E2E smart home services by bundling broadband packages. They can also explore innovative models based on service chain integration.
Network Requirement:
- Downstream bandwidth: At least 370 Mbps for five services.
- Upstream bandwidth: At least 167 Mbps.
- Latency: 20–40 ms.

2.4 Gaming

Market Space: The global game market is growing rapidly, with 2.2 billion players in 2018. The market is expected to reach USD 151.9 billion in 2019.
Business Model: Two main models: game broadband packages and revenue sharing with game content providers.
Network Requirement:
- MOBA games (e.g., Arena of Valor): <50 ms latency, high server stability.
- MMO games (e.g., Warcraft): <100 ms latency.
- FPS games (e.g., Counter Strike): <100 ms latency.
- Cloud gaming (e.g., Google Stadia): 200–300 Mbps bandwidth, 50–100 ms latency.

2.5 Social Networking

Market Space: Social network users reached 2.8 billion in 2018, with a market size of USD 36.7 billion. It is expected to grow to 3.75 billion users and USD 57 billion market size by 2022.
Business Model: Social networking monetization includes direct monetization (e.g., social advertisements) and ecosystem construction (e.g., value-added applications).
Network Requirement:
- HD video live broadcast: Minimum 50 Mbps downstream bandwidth.
- Immersive video live broadcast: 200 Mbps bandwidth, <20 ms latency.

2.6 Cloud Desktop

Market Space: Cloud desktop is becoming increasingly popular for remote work and enterprise applications.
Business Model: Telecom operators provide cloud desktop services through broadband networks, enabling remote access to virtual PCs.
Network Requirement: High-speed and stable connections, with symmetric upstream and downstream rates of 10 Gbps and low latency (100 us).

Conclusion and Outlook

Economic and Social Impact: Gigabit broadband networks will drive economic and social development by enabling new services and improving user experience.
Deployment Timeline: The white paper outlines a timeline for the deployment of gigabit broadband in 10 commercial scenarios, emphasizing the need for continued investment and innovation.
Business Model: Gigabit broadband providers can adopt various business models, including service monetization, revenue sharing, and ecosystem building.
Future Prospects: Gigabit broadband will continue to evolve and support emerging technologies, creating new opportunities for commercial applications.

Key Information

Technology: 10G PON fiber access technology is the backbone of gigabit broadband, offering high bandwidth and low latency.
Market Trends: The demand for high bandwidth and low latency services is increasing due to the growth of VR, cloud computing, and IoT.
Operator Role: Telecom operators are crucial in deploying and monetizing gigabit broadband services, providing E2E solutions and fostering industry ecosystems.
Global Adoption: 234 operators in 57 countries have released gigabit broadband construction plans, indicating global interest in this technology.