2006-12-31-世界卫生组织-2007_GYTS_Fact_Sheet_Bangladesh_1页_38kb

报告摘要

Survey Overview: A school-based investigation conducted in Bangladesh involving 13-15-year-olds, using a two-stage cluster sampling design with high response rates (students: 88.9%). It examined tobacco use prevalence, determinants, and related behaviors.
Tobacco Use Prevalence: 9.3% of students had smoked cigarettes before, with higher rates among boys (15.8%) than girls (4.8%). Overall, 6.9% used any tobacco product, including 2.0% who smoked cigarettes and 6.0% using other forms.
Determinants and Attitudes: A majority (26.5% boys, 9.9% girls) thought smokers had more friends, while 45.2% boys and 11.4% girls felt smokers looked more attractive. About one-third lived with smokers, and high exposure to secondhand smoke (83.3% believe it is harmful) was common.
SHS Exposure: Factories, 41.1% have parents who smoke, and 74.9% support banning smoking in public places due to harm from exposure.
Cessation and Quitting: Most current smokers (70.7%) want to stop, and 85.0% tried to quit in the past year, with support available for 70.1%.
Media and Advertising: High exposure to pro-tobacco ads (e.g., billboards: ~90%), and anti-smoking messages were seen by 87.6%. School-based education on tobacco dangers reached 54.2% of students.