Cbinsights-能源行业投融资状况2021报告(英)-150页_3mb
报告摘要
State of Energy 2021 Summary
Core Content
The State of Energy 2021 report by CB Insights provides an in-depth analysis of global dealmaking, funding, and exits in the private-market energy sector. It highlights the significant growth in investment, the increasing role of mega-rounds, the rise of unicorns, and the shifting focus towards renewable energy and clean technologies.
Main Points
Global Funding Trends
- Global energy funding in 2021 reached $36 billion, up 260% compared to 2020.
- The average deal size increased by 127% to $50 million, indicating a trend toward larger investments.
- Mega-rounds (deals over $100 million) accounted for 75% of all energy funding, with 67 such deals in 2021, representing 3 out of every 4 dollars invested.
- Energy storage was the largest recipient of funding, with 31 mega-rounds totaling $18 billion, making up 50% of all energy funding.
Renewable Energy Focus
- Renewable energy tech funding grew by 295% in 2021, with $8.7 billion invested.
- Solar funding surpassed wind, signaling a shift in the renewables landscape.
- Energy storage accounted for half of all energy funding, with 25 companies going public through IPOs and SPACs.
Unicorns and Valuations
- The number of energy unicorns (companies valued at over $1 billion) reached 9 by the end of 2021, up 50% from 2020.
- 7 out of 9 unicorns raised $8 billion in funding through mega-rounds.
- The top unicorns by valuation included Northvolt ($9.1 billion), SVOLT Energy ($6.5 billion), and Redwood Materials ($3.7 billion).
Exit Trends
- Global exits doubled in 2021, setting new records across all exit types.
- M&A and IPO activity increased in Q4'21, while SPAC activity remained stable.
- The US accounted for half of all global exits in Q4'21, with notable M&A deals such as Sunseap ($816 million) acquired by EDP Renewables and Rivian going public with a valuation of $66.5 billion.
Key Information
Investment Breakdown by Category
| Category | Funding (2021) | % of Total Funding |
|---|---|---|
| Renewable Energy | $8.7B | 24% |
| Energy Storage | $18B | 50% |
| Grid & Utility | $2.9B | 8% |
| Oil & Gas Tech | $1.8B | 5% |
| Hydrogen Energy Tech | $1.5B | 4% |
| CCUS | $1.4B | 4% |
Regional Highlights
- US led in both funding and deal volume, especially in Q4'21.
- Asia saw a slight dip in deal share but remained a significant player in the energy sector.
- Europe experienced a surge in hydrogen tech funding, with $308 million in Q4'21 alone, up 1085% compared to the previous quarter.
Funding by Investor Type
- Asset/investment management firms saw an average deal size increase of 280%, indicating a shift in investment strategy.
- VCs and private equity remained active, but asset/investment management gained a larger share of funding in Q4'21.
Notable Deals
- Commonwealth Fusion Systems raised $1.8 billion in a Series B round, the largest in Q4'21.
- SVOLT Energy and Meike Solar both raised $945 million and $189 million respectively in China.
- Octopus Energy UK raised $300 million in a private equity deal.
- Lumio and Hyme were among the top seed/angel deals in Q4'21.
Early-Stage and Mid-Stage Deals
- Early-stage CCUS companies received 71% of all deals in 2021, showing increased interest in this sector.
- Mid-stage deals also saw a rise in deal share, while early-stage deals saw a slight decline.
Conclusion
The energy sector in 2021 witnessed a record-breaking surge in funding, with a focus on renewable energy, energy storage, and hydrogen technologies. The rise of unicorns and the increase in mega-rounds indicate a maturity in the sector, with more institutional investors entering the market. The US dominated the funding landscape, while Europe saw a significant boost in hydrogen tech investment. Overall, the energy industry is moving towards a more sustainable and technologically advanced future.
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