2021-10-26-KPMG_Global-E-News_from_KPMG_s_EU_Tax_Centre_13页_226kb
报告摘要
Latest CJEU, EFTA and ECHR
- Advocate General's Opinion on Fictitious Interest & Withholding Tax: CJEU Advocate General Athanasios Rantos ruled that withholding tax can be applied to fictitious interest in interest-free loans between related parties, as there is no "beneficial owner." Member States can also refuse application of the Interest and Royalties Directive if fraud or abuse is involved.
- French “précompte” Regime: Advocate General Juliane Kokott confirmed that the French advance tax payment system on redistributions complies with the Parent-Subsidiary Directive, as long as equivalent tax credits are available domestically and cross-border.
EU Institutions
- European Commission: Plans to issue a BEPS 2.0 Pillar 1 directive, but its need is under review. No decision on Pillar 2 yet. A digital levy is delayed, and BEPS 2.0 implementation is ongoing. The Commission approved an Italian COVID-aid scheme.
- European Parliament: The FISC report supports BEPS 2.0 implementation, requests concrete actions on initiatives, and proposes a pan-European corporate income tax regime and tax dispute resolution analysis.
OECD and Other International Institutions
- OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework Agreement: Compromise on BEPS 2.0 ensures DSTs coexist with Pillar 1 until its implementation. BEPS Action 13 (CbC reporting) shows 100+ jurisdictions have adopted the minimum standard.
- ATAF Statement: Supports the BEPS 2.0 initiative, including an elective dispute resolution mechanism for developing countries. ATAF urges profit reallocation to account for routine profits.
Local Law and Regulations
- Ireland: Finance Bill 2021 introduces a 15% minimum effective tax rate for large groups, an interest limitation rule (30% EBITDA), anti-hybrid rules, and changes to transfer pricing and corporate tax.
- Malta: 2022 budget allows cross-border allocation of capital losses due to COVID.
- Mauritius: Removed from FATF high-risk list, impacting EU-U.S. tax listings.
- Netherlands: Proposed corporate tax rate increase to 25.8%, stricter interest deduction limits (20% EBITDA), and technical clarifications on hybrid entities.
- Poland: "Polish Deal" bill passed lower house; includes holding company regime, management place rules, and anti-abuse provisions.
- UAE: Guidance on appealing economic substance regulations, outlining grounds and processes.
Local Courts
- United Kingdom: First-tier Tribunal directed HMRC to issue closure notices for transfer pricing enquiries, prioritizing corporation tax over diverted profits tax.
KPMG Insights
- Public Webcast: KPMG’s EU Financial Services Tax perspectives replay is available.
- Defensive Measures: EU Member States are implementing measures against non-cooperative tax jurisdictions.
- BEPS 2.0 & EU Green Deal: Overviews of BEPS 2.0 implementation, country-by-country reporting, and EU environmental taxes are available.
- Country-by-Country Reporting: Summarizes EU and OECD initiatives on tax transparency.
- Digital Economy Taxation: Traces tax measures for digital services, including unilateral taxes.
📆 All updates from October 14–26, 2021.
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