2014年-WEF世界经济论坛_Convening_Innovators_from_the_Science_and_Technology_Communities_48页_3mb
报告摘要
2014 Annual Meeting of the New Champions: Science and Technology Summary
Core Content
The 2014 Annual Meeting of the New Champions in Tianjin, China, brought together over 1,600 leaders from business, government and research across 90 countries. The meeting focused on innovation, entrepreneurship and technology as key drivers of global change and solutions to pressing challenges such as safe drinking water and antimicrobial resistance. The goal was to raise awareness of scientific research, overcome regulatory and institutional barriers to innovation, and identify new models of collaboration to address global issues.
Main Points
- Innovation as a Catalyst for Change: Scientific and technological discoveries are seen as the most powerful agents of change in the modern world, with the potential to solve global issues.
- Interactive Sessions and Collaboration: Over 100 interactive sessions were planned to foster breakthrough ideas, strategic agility, and connections with young innovators.
- Forum Communities: Several science and technology-focused communities were highlighted, including:
- Global Agenda Councils: Over 1,500 leaders from various sectors working on global challenges.
- Young Scientists Community: A group of young, high-impact researchers under the age of 40, recognized for their creativity, leadership, and commitment to public good.
- Technology Pioneers: A programme that highlights innovative companies in IT, energy, environment, and life sciences.
- Global Gender Parity Group and Women Leaders: A platform for women leaders to address gender parity in STEM.
- Global University Leaders Forum (GULF): A non-competitive forum for university presidents to discuss higher education and research.
- Forum of Young Global Leaders: A community of young leaders dedicated to improving the world.
Key Figures in Science and Technology
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China
- Wan Gang: Minister of Science and Technology, also Vice-Chairman of the CPPCC and Chairman of the China Zhi Gong Party. Has a strong background in engineering and education.
Japan
- Ichita Yamamoto: Minister of Science and Technology Policy and Space Policy. Previously worked with OECD and UNDP, and holds an MSc in Foreign Service.
- Yuko Harayama: Executive Member of the Council for Science and Technology Policy (CSTP) in Japan. Recognized by the French Legion of Honour for her work in science and technology policy.
- Hakubun Shimomura: Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. Has held various political and academic roles in Japan.
International Bodies
- Francis Gurry: Director-General of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), addressing intellectual property challenges due to technological advancement.
- Christopher P. Wild: Director of the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) in France, researching environmental and genetic risk factors for cancer.
- Jean-Pierre Bourguignon: President of the European Research Council (ERC), promoting investigator-driven frontier research in Europe.
Institutions and Research Groups
- Ralph Eichler: President of ETH Zurich, focusing on innovation and science policy.
- Sierd Cloetingh: Head of the Tectonics Group at Utrecht University, specializing in earth sciences.
- Giulio Boccaletti: Managing Director for Global Water at The Nature Conservancy, with a background in climate science and oceanography.
- Wen Bo: Programme Director of the Air and Water Conservation Fund at the National Geographic Society, working on environmental issues in China.
- Samvel Haroutiunian: Chair of the State Committee of Science in Armenia, responsible for science policy.
- Avi Hasson: Chief Scientist of the Ministry of Economy of Israel, leading innovation and R&D initiatives.
Notable Researchers and Technologists
- David Cox: Assistant Professor at Harvard University, researching computer vision and brain science.
- Hyunjoo Lee: Associate Professor at KAIST, focusing on nanocrystals and sustainable energy.
- Tim Kruger: Managing the Oxford Geoengineering Programme, exploring climate change solutions.
- Li Zexiang: Professor at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, specializing in robotics and intelligent control.
- Thad Starner: A pioneer in wearable computing technologies, known for his breakthrough research.
Conclusion
The 2014 Annual Meeting of the New Champions emphasized the importance of science and technology in addressing global challenges and fostering innovation. It provided a platform for collaboration, knowledge exchange and leadership development, involving experts from various fields and regions. The meeting aimed to inspire new ideas, overcome barriers to innovation, and promote scientific research for societal benefit.
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