2019-07-10_DTZ戴德梁行_Office_Q4_2018_Manhattan_4页_9mb
报告摘要
Manhattan Office Market Q4 2018 Summary
Core Content
The document provides a detailed analysis of the Manhattan office market performance in the fourth quarter of 2018, including economic indicators, market statistics, key lease and sales transactions, and completed construction projects. It also outlines the outlook for 2019.
Main Economic Indicators
- New York City Employment: Increased by nearly 68,000 jobs to 4.5 million in Q4 2018.
- New York City Unemployment: Dropped to 4.0%, marking the 14th consecutive month below 4.5%.
- U.S. Unemployment: Continued to decline, reaching 3.7% in Q4 2018.
Market Overview
- Overall Net Absorption: Reached a record 35.9 million square feet (msf) in 2018, an increase of 17.7% compared to 2017.
- Overall Vacancy Rate: Dropped by 30 basis points (bps) in Q4 2018 to 9.2%, but remained 40 bps higher than year-end 2017.
- Overall Asking Rent: Remained steady throughout 2018 at $72.28 psf, but achieved historic quarterly peaks in Midtown South and Downtown.
- Sublease Space: Increased by 7.9% in 2018, but declined by 2.3% in Q4 due to strong leasing activity.
- Direct Available Space: Fell by 2.4% in Q4 2018, contributing to the overall reduction in vacancy.
Key Submarket Performance
Midtown
- Overall Vacancy Rate: 9.3%, up 10 bps in Q4 but still below 10.0% for 17 months.
- New Leasing Activity: 23.7 msf for the year, with Q4 activity reaching nearly 6.5 msf.
- Net Absorption: 7.3 msf for the year, with Q4 contributing 2.3 msf.
- Class A Asking Rent: Reached $81.69 psf, with Midtown South Class A rents at $95.80 psf, a $14.11 psf premium over Midtown.
Midtown South
- Overall Vacancy Rate: 7.2%, down 20 bps in Q4 due to strong leasing activity.
- New Leasing Activity: 6.996 msf for the year, led by six new leases each over 100,000 sf.
- Net Absorption: 1.966 msf for the year, with Q4 absorption at 616,356 sf.
- Class A Asking Rent: Achieved a historic quarterly peak of $95.80 psf.
Downtown
- Overall Vacancy Rate: Dropped by 120 bps in Q4 to 10.8%, due to healthy leasing and minimal new supply.
- New Leasing Activity: 1.8 msf in Q4, driven by major tenants like Cahill Gordon & Reindel and NYPD.
- Net Absorption: 1.1 msf for the year.
- Class A Asking Rent: Reached an all-time quarterly high of $67.88 psf.
Key Lease Transactions Q4 2018
| Property | SF | Tenant | Transaction Type | Submarket |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 Columbus Circle | 1,122,702 | Deutsche Bank | New Lease | West Side |
| 120 Park Avenue | 467,888 | Bloomberg, L.P. | Renewal | Grand Central |
| 601 West 26th Street | 334,751 | Ralph Lauren | Renewal/Expansion | Chelsea |
Key Sales Transactions Q4 2018
| Property | SF | Seller / Buyer | Price / $PSF | Submarket |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 425 Lexington Avenue | 700,000 | J.P. Morgan Asset Management / Vanbarton Group | $700M / $1,000 | Grand Central |
| 440 Ninth Avenue | 411,000 | Unizo Holdings Company / TH Real Estate & Taconic Investment Partners | $269M / $655 | Penn Station |
| 114 West 41st Street | 349,274 | The Blackstone Group / Clarion Partners & Oregon PERS | $282M / $807 | Times Square South |
Completed Construction Q4 2018
| Property | Building Office RSF | Owner/Developer | Major Tenant | Submarket |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 55 Hudson Yards | 1,148,770 | Related Properties | Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCoy/Cooley | Penn Station |
Outlook for 2019
- New Construction: 9.6 msf is expected to be delivered, the highest in 47 years.
- Impact on Market: The increased supply may lead to higher vacancy rates and potentially lower asking rents.
- Leasing Activity: Expected to start strong in 2019 but likely not reach the historic levels of 2018.
Summary of Key Metrics
| Metric | Q4 2018 | 2018 Total | 12-Month Forecast |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vacancy Rate | 9.2% | - | ▲ |
| Net Absorption (sf) | 10.4M | 10.4M | ▼ |
| Under Construction (sf) | 15.4M | - | ▼ |
| Average Asking Rent (psf) | $72.28 | $72.28 | ▲ |
Conclusion
The Manhattan office market showed robust performance in Q4 2018, with strong leasing activity, record net absorption, and historic rent peaks. Despite a slight increase in vacancy compared to 2017, the market remained resilient. The outlook for 2019 suggests continued growth but with potential challenges due to the high volume of new construction.
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