2026-03-03-莱坊-Łódź_city_attractiveness_and_office_market_Q4_2025_8页_1mb
报告摘要
Summary of Łódź's Investment and Office Market in Q4 2025
Core Content
Łódź, one of Poland's largest cities, presents a compelling investment opportunity due to its strong economic fundamentals, attractive office market, and proactive local government initiatives. The city has been recognized for its business-friendly environment, quality of life, and strategic support for investors and employers. Despite a subdued construction activity, the office market is showing positive trends with a declining vacancy rate and a growing focus on owner-occupier leases.
Key Figures
- City Area: 293.25 sq km
- Population: 642,530 (as of June 30, 2025)
- Unemployment Rate: 5.5% (as of November 2025)
- GDP Growth: 4.7%
- Per Capita GDP: PLN 70,846
- Average Salary (Gross): PLN 8,455.98 (as of November 2025)
Investment Attractiveness
Łódź has consistently ranked high in several national and international rankings, highlighting its appeal as an investment destination:
- Best Mayor (Gazeta Prawna, 2025)
- City of the Year (Polish Association of Developers, 2025)
- 12th in Europa Property Investment & Manufacturing Awards
- 3rd place in ABSL report for cooperation with local universities, transport accessibility, and quality of office space
- Distinction in "Innovative Local Government" for Green Bonds initiative
- Recipient of "Good Practice Leader" in Digitalisation (Dziennik Gazeta Prawna, 2022)
- Ranked in "European Cities and Regions of the Future" in Business Friendliness, Human Capital and Lifestyle, and FDI Strategy categories
Office Market Overview
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Total Office Stock: 643,000 sq m (5% of national total)
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Vacancy Rate: 18.3% (lowest in four years)
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Office Take-Up: 52,000 sq m (13% lower than previous year)
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Take-Up Structure:
- New Leases: 47%
- Renegotiations: 21%
- Expansions: Remaining 32%
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Key Transaction: Acquisition of Brama Miasta building by the Regional Government of Łódź Voivodeship, contributing to 27% of total take-up and increasing owner-occupier lease share to a record high.
Rent and Lease Terms
- Headline Asking Rents: EUR 9.00–15.00/sq m/month
- Service Charge: PLN 16.00–29.00/sq m/month
- Rent-Free Period: 1–1.5 months per contract year
- Fit-Out Budget: EUR 350.00–500.00/sq m
Quality of Life and Sustainability
Łódź is investing in improving its quality of life through various initiatives:
- Bike Paths: 260.5 km
- Green Areas: 51.51 sq km
- Eco Workshops and Karta Lodzianina
- Electromobility and Public Transport Improvements
- Civic Budget and Anti-Addiction Programs
- Expansion of City Bike System and Electric Scooters
- Construction of Łódź Metro (Cross-City Tunnel)
- CSR Activities under the Ecopact program
Labour Market Trends
The energy sector in Poland is undergoing a significant transformation, driven by the expansion of renewable energy and offshore projects. This has created a high demand for specialists, particularly in the following areas:
- Installation Designers, Grid Connection Specialists, Automation Engineers, SCADA Experts
- Grid Managers: Expected to earn over PLN 20,000, with top-tier roles reaching PLN 35,000
- Land Acquisition Managers: Average salary of PLN 16,000, with experienced specialists earning up to PLN 18,000
- Wind and Renewable Energy Project Managers: PLN 19,000–25,000
- Offshore Project Roles: Average salary of PLN 31,000, with upper ranges reaching PLN 34,000
Challenges and Opportunities
- Skills Gap: Education system lags behind the energy transition, particularly in offshore and renewable energy sectors.
- Candidate-Driven Market: High demand for technical expertise and project experience, with competition intensifying for less experienced candidates.
- EU Climate Regulations: Accelerating the energy transition and creating new investment and employment opportunities.
- Foreign Support: Some projects are being executed with the assistance of foreign companies due to the shortage of local specialists.
Strategic Support from Local Government
- Investment Incentives: Know-how reports, internship programs, employer branding support, and personalized investment offers.
- Special Economic Zone: Offers additional support and benefits for investors.
- Marketing Support: Press conferences, social media campaigns, and dedicated investment portal (investinlodz.pl).
Education and Workforce
- Number of Students: ~70,000
- Number of Graduates: 14,479
- Number of Universities: 18
- Airport: 6 km from city centre, 385,565 passengers in 2025
- BSS Sector: 107 centres, 35,000 employed
Conclusion
Łódź offers a strategic location with a strong economic foundation, a growing demand for energy specialists, and a supportive local government. While the office market shows signs of recovery with reduced vacancies, the lack of new supply remains a challenge. The city's focus on sustainability, education, and innovation positions it as a forward-thinking destination for investment and talent.
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