2022-01-24-世界卫生组织-Weekly_operational_update_on_COVID-19_-_25_January_2022_12页_992kb

Weekly Operational Update on COVID-19 (25 January 2022)

Core Content

This document provides a comprehensive overview of the global and regional efforts to combat the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. It includes updates on confirmed cases and deaths, highlights partnerships and training initiatives, and outlines the progress in pandemic response and preparedness.

Key Figures and Global Efforts

• Confirmed cases: 349,641,119
• Confirmed deaths: 5,592,266
• Vaccine doses administered globally: 9,620,105,525 as of 24 January 2022
• COVAX vaccine shipments: Over 1 billion vaccines shipped to 144 participants as of 17 January 2022
• Training modules: 22,763,262 PCR tests, 215,785,426 medical masks, 99,140,700 gloves, 9,611,511 face shields
• OpenWHO platform: Over 6.2 million people registered and accessed training across 40 topics in 62 languages

Partnerships and Support

• PAHO/WHO & German Embassy in Jamaica: Partnered to deliver equipment and supplies worth J$ 43,800,000, including surgical masks, vaccine carriers, freezers, and communication tools.
• WHO-EU Partnership in Timor-Leste: Provided training to over 150 health professionals, enhanced laboratory capacities, and supplied test kits and diagnostics equipment.
• WHO and EU in Nigeria: Conducted a Joint Operational Review (JOR) to reorient the response towards strengthening health systems, integrating WHO surveillance with state systems, and addressing humanitarian gaps.

Training and Capacity Building

• Bioinformatics and Molecular Epidemiology Training in Turkey: A comprehensive training package was developed for SARS-CoV-2 and other high threat pathogens, involving 43 participants from across WHO regions and academia.
• Training Objectives: Covered genomic sequencing, data sharing, and analysis using global databases like GISAID and TESSy.
• Workshop in Iraq: Over 80 journalists and Ministry of Health communications focal points participated in a workshop focused on public health information sharing, verification, and responsible reporting.

Pandemic Learning Response

• OpenWHO.org: Marks 2 years of pandemic learning, with over 1 million enrolments in its first course and 6.2 million total enrolments across 129 topics.
• Thematic Focus:
  • 2020: Infection prevention and control
  • 2021: Vaccine rollout support
  • 2022: Localized learning and country-originated content development
• Equity in Learning: OpenWHO emphasizes providing open-access learning to all, regardless of location or resources.

Supply Chain and Logistics

• WHO and PAHO Supply Chain: Delivered essential items including PPE, diagnostics, and laboratory supplies to various regions.
• Shipped Items (as of 11 January 2022):
  • PCR Tests: 22,763,262 globally
  • Medical Masks: 217,555,426 globally
  • Gloves: 99,579,700 globally
  • Face Shields: 9,627,111 globally
• Note: PAHO data is only reflected in laboratory supplies.

Funding and Appeals

• ACT-Accelerator Appeal: WHO requires US$1.57 billion from October 2021 to September 2022 to support its role in the global response.
• Funding Needs:
  • Total: US$23.4 billion
  • WHO's Share: US$1.57 billion (7% of total)
• Disbursed Funds:
  • $169 million: To WHO for essential commodities and coordination
  • $10 million: To CEPI for vaccine R&D
  • $10 million: To UNHCR, UNICEF, WFP, and UNRWA for specific humanitarian and health support
  • $5 million: To UNRWA for refugee populations
  • $2.6 million: To the World Organization of the Scout Movement for youth development

Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan (SPRP 2021) Indicators

• Pillar 3: 45% of countries in the northern hemisphere and tropics reported timely data (down from 49%)
• Pillar 10: 99% of Member States have started vaccine administration, with 60.4% of the global population having received at least one dose

WHO Funding Mechanisms

• Solidarity Response Fund: Raised over US$256 million from 676,626 donors, supporting WHO's global response efforts including suppressing transmission, counteracting misinformation, and protecting vulnerable populations.

Useful Resources and Links

• GOARN: Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network
• Emergency Medical Teams (EMT): Network activities
• WHO Case Definitions: For public health surveillance
• WHO Clinical Case Definitions: For post-COVID-19 condition
• EPI-WIN: WHO Information Network for Epidemics
• WHO Publications and Technical Guidance: Updated guidance on COVID-19
• Regional Offices: African, Americas, Eastern Mediterranean, European, Southeast Asia, and Western Pacific
• Weekly Epidemiological Update: Highlights on risk assessment and variant distribution

Additional Information

• SAGE Roadmap: For vaccine prioritization
• Science in 5: Video on Omicron concerns
• International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee: Statement on the pandemic status