2012-03-14-皮尤-The_Boomerang_Generation_20页_518kb

Pew Report Summary: The Boomerang Generation

This report analyzes the trends and findings from a Pew Research Center survey on young adults (ages 18-34) living with or returning to their parents' homes, primarily due to the economic recession. Key insights highlight that many view this arrangement positively despite financial challenges.

Key Findings

• Satisfaction and Finances: Among 25- to 34-year-olds, 78% report being satisfied with living arrangements, and 77% are optimistic about future finances. Multi-generational living provides financial benefits, such as reduced poverty rates (9.8% for ages 25-34 in these households vs. higher rates elsewhere), with young adults helping with household expenses in most cases.

• Demographics: The trend is widespread; nearly half (48%) of 18- to 34-year-olds live with parents or have moved back recently. Factors include economic necessity (e.g., unemployment or underemployment), age (younger adults more affected), education (less likely for college graduates under 30), and employment status. Most young adults know someone else experiencing the same, reinforcing a broad social phenomenon.

• Relationship Dynamics: Relationships with parents are largely unaffected or slightly improved; 68-34% rate it positively for those living at home. However, views vary by age, with younger adults showing more positivity.

• Economic Trends: The recession accelerated boomeranging, linking financial situations across generations (e.g., 38% of young adults see financial ties to parents). Multi-generational households rose significantly, especially for young adults, serving as an economic safety net.

Implications

The report underscores the resilience of young adults during tough economic times, with shared living arrangements mitigating some economic pressures without universally strain on family bonds.