20120621-奥纬咨询-The_€200_Billion_Opportunity_Why_Insurers_Should_Lend_More_15页_401kb
报告摘要
THE €200 BILLION OPPORTUNITY: WHY INSURERS SHOULD LEND MORE
Introduction: Insurers' Untapped Potential
- The European insurance industry faces challenges, including declining asset values and loss of market share in savings and investment.
- Insurers hold predictable, long-term liabilities (e.g., annuities) ideal for funding illiquid loans, offering a structural advantage they have not fully exploited.
- If insurers shift part of their funding towards long-term credit, European insurance market value could increase by €200 billion (50%).
Capitalizing on Banks' Plight
- European banks face a €3 trillion funding gap due to regulatory constraints (e.g., NSFR) and maturity mismatch risks.
- Banks are reducing long-term lending, leaving a void in long-term financing for sectors like SMEs, social housing, and infrastructure.
- Insurers, with stable liabilities matching long-term loans, can fill this gap, offering borrowers better spreads than banks (e.g., 100 bps vs. banks' margins).
Opportunities in Illiquid Assets
- Insurers can invest in illiquid assets like commercial mortgages, infrastructure loans, and asset-backed securities.
- Key advantages:
- Predictable liabilities reduce liquidity risk.
- Assets with limited pre-payment risk, high credit quality, and inflation-linked features are preferred.
- Estimated market opportunity in selected European countries (e.g., UK, France, Germany) exceeds the size of predictable liabilities.
Challenges and Implementation
- Operational Gaps: Insurers need to develop capabilities for origination, risk management, and liquidity assessment.
- Regulatory Hurdles: Uncertainty around Solvency II, but illiquid investments still offer superior returns regardless of regulatory outcomes.
- Steps to Capture Value:
- Transition investment portfolios towards illiquid assets.
- Enhance credit risk and liquidity risk management.
- Leverage Solvency II frameworks to offset higher capital requirements.
Broader Impacts
- Economic benefits: Reduces maturity transformation risks, stabilizes long-term financing, and boosts capital markets.
- Social impact: Supports infrastructure, housing, and SMEs, ensuring sustainable economic growth.
- "No Regrets" Strategy: Investing in commercial mortgages consistently yields high returns across regulatory scenarios, making it a reliable path forward.
This opportunity allows insurers to increase market capitalization by €200 billion while aligning with broader economic goals.
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